Research Of Jiang Zemin's Environmental Protection Thoughts

The environmental protection work is extremely important in the socialist modernizational construction. It's the basic guarantee to fulfil the eco-society sustainable development. Since assumed to office as head of the nation & the Party in 1989, comrade Jiang Zemin has engaged in profound theoretical considerations and made many brilliant & scientific expositions on a series of problems, such as: strategic significances, policies & principles, operating mechanisms, strategic measures of the environmental protection work, which concerned about the benefits of the broad masses of the people, and conformed to the world trend of environmental protection. It has formed abundant , scientific & systematic thoughts on environmental protection .In the guidance of Marxism , Mao Zedong Thoughts & Den Xiaoping Theory, employing the method of historical document analysis, the thesis made a profound & systematic study in Jiang Zemin's thoughts on environmental protection from six aspects : the historical background , the theoretical foundation , the content system , the theoretical characteristics & the practical value.The final conclusions of the research as following :Firstly, Jiang Zemin's environmental protection thoughts are formed & gradually developed on the conditions of increasingly globalized environment problem & gradually internationized sustainable development theory, On the basis of warning & absorbing predecessors' theoretical achievements and profoundly analyzing the national conditions, In the practices of seeking scientific methods to fulfil the socialist modernization, formulating & implementing the sustainable strategy. It's the synthesized product of international & civil environments since 1980s'.Secondly, Jiang Zemin's environmental protection thoughts is an integrated , scientific theory system. Jiang Zemin held that environmental protection is a reliable guarantee for the realization of national economyand society safety & the aim of all-round construction of the well- to-do society, and for the implementation of the important thoughts of "Three Representatives" in an all-round way; the policy that environmental protection should coordinate with economy development , environmental protection should coordinate with population growth, equal stress should be laid on preventing pollution & ecology protection must be insisted; environmental protection must insist on the principles of "fight a protracted war" & putting prevention first; environmental protection must establish scientific synthesis policy-making mechanism, perfect legal ensuring mechanism, rational estate promoting mechanism ; civilized consumer guiding mechanism & strict leading responsible mechanism; a set of feasible strategic measures & plans must be made.Thirdly, Jiang Zemin's environmental protection thoughts have original theoretical characteristics , which intensively displayed in applying internationality into national conditions, applying heritage into novelty, applying science into practice.Fourthly, Jiang Zemin's environmental protection thoughts are important components of Den Xiaoping Theory. It carried on and developed Marx and Engels' environmental protection theories and the environmental protection theories of first and second leading nucleus of Chinese Communist.Finally, In the 21th century, we must develop environmental protection work according to Jiang Zemin's environmental protection thoughts. We must implement decision-making to economy and environment by synthesis, intensify the safeguard function of environmental law to the environmental protection work , give full play to function of the public, facilitate development of environment science and technology.