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Principle And Application Of Combined Finite Element And Finite Volume Method In Reservoir Simulation

Posted on:2012-04-16Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Z YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1110330335993407Subject:Seepage mechanics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
A decoupled algorithm which combines finite-element and finite-volume method (FEM & FVM) for reservoir simulation is presented in the paper. The governing equations of fluid flowing in porous medium are decoupled to solve unknown parameters of pressure and saturation. The convective term of saturation equation is calculated by FVM, while the other terms and the pressure equation are solved by FEM. New method is proposed to make the two methods compatible in one FEM program:the flux are calculated element by element, that is, in each element, local flux of all the nodes belong to the element are calculated, then the superposition principle is applied to obtain total flux of every nodes as load term, then the saturation can be solved by classic FEM. Water displacing oil problems in one-dimension and two-dimension are calculated based on the method mentioned above. Results show that the method combines the advantages of FEM and FVM, the difficulties of solving saturation with FEM can be consequently solved. Also, the application of decoupled algorithms can greatly reduce storage demands and computational complexity. The method is applied to make preliminary study on fluid flow in porous medium with fractures, several cases of naturally fractures reservoir are simulated, and results show that the method presented in this paper is applicable to simulate fluid flowing in fractured reservoir.
Keywords/Search Tags:finite element, finite volume, numerical simulation, decoupled algorithm, fractured reservoir
PDF Full Text Request
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