| Based on the ancient and contemporary information, the thesis discussed the concept of the art of Shanghan, explored the relevant people, the relevant works, the relevant events, the academic relationship and characteristic of stages, then described the history of the art of Shanghan in five stages. 1. The stage of the doctrine formation: The concept, nature, category, pulse & symptom, therapy, decoction & drugs about Shanghan were explored in this stage, and the theoretical system was gradually constructed. By the end of East Han dynasty, Zhongjing synthesized the former achievements, built up Liujing Bianzheng theoretical system about the exogeneous febrile diseases, by connecting the theories to the clinical practices, and mixed up the theories, the therapies, the decoctions and the drugs. That is the sign of the formation of academic system about Shanghan. 2. The stage of handed on: The work lead up to the great change of the category of the art of Shanghan. Since then, the number of researchers large and they also brought up many good ideas, which are hardly paid attention to since there is little information. At the same time, the spreading course of can be explored more or less. Therefore, the stage is named the period of Shanghanlun handed on in this thesis. In this stage, the researches of the therapies, decoctions and the drugs were discussed, too. 3. The stage of the clinical practices being more important: This stage is from the collate of in Song dynasty to the exegesis of the work in Jin dynasty. Based on the former succession and arrangement, the researches about Shanghan turned gradually to the clinical exploration of the theoretical system of Liujing Bianzheng created by Zhongjing. And it is the founder of the coming stage. The characters of this stage are showed: EDtaking the febrile diseases of Warm nature into account;~9mu1tip1ication of the decoctions & drugs of Cold nature; ﹑aying more attention to the discriminations between Yin and Yang, Exterior and Interior, Cold and Heat, asthenia and sthenia; ssaying and distinguishing the diseases, the syndromes, the pulses and the symptoms. 4. The stage of both the theories and practices being important: The completion of by Chengwuji, who was the forerunner of the researches of annotation to ; he theoretical system of the febrile diseases of Warm nature built up. 5. The stage of multi-methodology adopted to study the art of Shanghan: This stage began from the completion of the works written by Tangzonghai. The scope of the researching to the art of Shanghan is similar to the former stage. And the most outstanding character is the variety and modernization of the methods adopted in the researches. The large scope, the multi-direction, the new methods, the combination between popularity and promotion, the same attention paid to both... |