| "The tale of herotic sons and daughters "is a important novel which was born in the late of Qing dynasty.Mr Sun Kaidi called it "the delayed effect of novels in Qing dynasty".It is necessary to research.Chapter one, I analysied situationabout the research,edition about the novel,the novel's style, and the effect.Chapter two, It made textual criticism about the author's life and family that there are many problems to be solved. On reliable materials, I proved that Wen Kang was born in the 59th year (1794) of QianLong dynasty.The paper made textual criticism about controversial questions. For example:whether Wen Kang was Prefect and Rong Chang country.I proved that Wen Kang worked as Prefect, but Wen Kang did not hold the post of President in Rong Chang country. At the same time,I also gave new idea about the deeds when Weng Kang worked as director in court of Colonial Affairs, the Prefect of SongJiang, officer who took charge of salt in Fujian, officer who was in charge of military in TianJin.On this basis.Chapter three, made textual criticism about source of the characters'prototype and the plot. The paper usesd many literature to make textual criticism about Mu Zhanga's life and find that it is identical with the record of Mu Zhanga, so that confirmed that the prototype of WuMinga is MuZhanga. I found that the preface which signed with Guan Jian Wo Zhai use for reference from Xiang Zu Lou which signed with Chen Shouyi in the 39th of Qian Long. Through the textual criticism of the characters'prototype and the plot, we understand the original work better.Chapter four, discussed the theme of "the tale of herotic sons and daughters ". Part one, firstly try to find Wen Kang's theoretical source of "The View of reason and feeling". And then point out WenKang's view value on both reason and feeling. On the surface, "the tale of herotic sons and daughters "is a novel that advocates the loyalty, filial, piety and integrity. In fact, it is a novel that advocates gratitude and pay a debt of gratitude. Section two, WenKang's view of reason and feeling was discussed.firstly,discussed the combination of love and heroic spirit, and then point out that the novel mainly discussed Shisan Mei and An Ji how to became heroic daughter and son.Chapter five, it analyzed the thought connotations of "the tale of herotic sons and daughters ". Section one, discussed the corruption in officialdom, WenKang's description about the corruption in officialdom was regarded as the start of critical novel in the late of Qing dynasty.WenKang is the only novelist who revealed corruption in river conservancy.In my opinion, It is connected with his experience in officialdom. Section two, It discussed An Xuehai and An Ji's participating in imperial examinations'.These description is true, in details, precious and significant, they reflect the attitude of the contemporaries. Section three, "the tale of herotic sons and daughters " described the custom of the society in the late of Qing dynasty, it discussed various fields in social life, which involved in landscape and rural conditions and customs in Beijing.Chapter six, studied the manchu cultural connotations of the novel. In part one,the dress, language and customs, combing the style and customs of Manchu,are reflected in the novel In part two, analyzed the historical trend and performance of the eight banners men localization and corruption. Part three, firstly added Further explain to five ways to save the Eight banners put forward by Tai Tian Chen Fu, and sum up three ways of advocating thrift family trait, marrying don't select the family status and treating slaves kindly.Chapter seven, three protagonists which are An Xuehai, He Yufeng,and An Ji were discussed. An Xuehai were discussed from three aspects,that is practicing with "zhongshu", pedantic and prudent, cultural significance. Shi Sanmei is a self-created chivalrous female which is inherited from ancient China. We can called her a symbol of Chinese ancient chivalrous female. An Ji's prototype is Wen Qing, and he is the author's hopes.Chapter eight, discussed the achievement that "the tale of herotic sons and daughters "made in art. Section one, speak of it to the understanding of Western way "question.Then, combining narrative theory reference with Chinese classical literary theories to discuss narrative time techniques of the novel.Section two, canvass superb language art that Wen Kang represents in the novel. Including the application of dialect and rhetoric, and value and meaning of Humorous literary style. Section three, discuss the gain and loss about Dong Xun's comments for "the tale of hero tic sons and daughters".Chapter nine, comparative study of the relation between"the tale of herotic sons and daughters"and "a dream of red mansion". The first section, comb and study the current situation. Section two, concentrate on the comment on " Dream of the Red Chamber " by Wen Kang. Section three, it is analyzed that "the tale of herotic sons and daughters"draws lessons from "a dream of red mansion ", and regulate to the opposite direction of" a dream of red mansion ". |