The. Yuefu History

This thesis consists of seven chapters, and selects respectively Yuefu(乐府) history to develop some the important problems of different stages having done make textual criticism research.From Yuefu research works, important problem, basic process etc. angles, systematic learning history to the 20 beginning of the century Yuefu up to now research condition as well as Yuefu research has been developed the work to be discussed the first chapter "Yuefu were studied stating and Yuefu discussed in 20th century" completely.Second chapter "Yuefu building set examines" uses the method of material textual criticism , the origin and Han Dynasty by way of the Yuefu beginning music installation and Han Dynasty Wu Di's establishment of Yuefu of mechanism and Han Dynasty Ai Di cease the inquirement of problems such as Yuefu etc., and have explained the development course of early stage Yuefu history.The Sipinyue(四品乐) problems in the Eastern Han Dynasty have been carried on the inquirement gone deep into to third chapter "Huangmenguchui( 黄门鼓吹) examining" to what Huangmenguchui and is mutually related closely with it, and point out : The music content that Huangmenguchui is wind and drum music(鼓吹曲), andhis basis merit is used to take advantage of the insignia carried before the emperor in territory.Sipinyue includs Taiyuyue(太予乐),Yasongyue(雅颂乐),Huangmenguchuiyue, Duanxiaonaogeyue(短箫铙歌乐), and not existing the grade and problem of standard custom distinguishes between these four kinds of musics , they all belong to ceremony usefulness enjoying.The 4th chapter "Xianghege(相和乐) examines",to Xianghe(相和) and Xianghege, Dange(但歌) and Xianghege, Xianghege particular period in the Eastern Jin Dynasty Northern and Southern Dynasties spreads etc. the problem has done the detailed make textual criticism.From the angle of Yuefu history development,using the method and achievements of music literature research , explaining of new has been made to the black speech poetry problem in the 5th chapter "Eastern Jin Dynasty Yuefu and black speech poetry" to the Eastern Jin Dynasty .The civilian middle finger is gone out, and the black speech poetry is dominated the Eastern Jin Dynasty circle of poets , and his cause not only depends on "because of the influence of the atmosphere of pure conversastions, cause the new writing style", and more depends on failing to keep on good terms the vacancy of the Eastern Jin Dynasty in one day official and music Yuefu are movable poor.The 6th chapter "Hengchuiqu(横吹曲) examines discussing" Hengchuiqu passinghaving born and take notes having done the detailed investigation, and pointed out : The Han Dynasty Hengchuiqu 28 to separate the tune being handed down and getting the record and is 18 , and the person who rather than goes over that people know only has ten .The ceremony that to the Han Dynasty Wei Dynasty exaggerative Five Dynasties Jiaoriiao dance with music(郊庙乐舞) of the Six Dynasties Sui Dynasty has done the most overallly and examines and corrects . and follows waving the system on this foundation the the 7th chapter "Han Dynasty Tang Jiaomiao dance with music examines discusses" and use the enjoys , concrete application of dance with music and China in the ancientry traditions of Jiaomiao dance with music has been inquired into with the musical isogonal degree in the song diction . as well as the ancientry poesy influence of development of Jiaomiao song diction to China etc. the problem.