Self Recognition And Rewriting Intellectuals Writers Own In The "Group"

Morden literature, when it was born , under the situation of moving by time and country , hesitate on enlightenment and salvation , tradition and modern , intellectuals and the public, directly face the death and living, politics, nation, country, culture which are the important and fundamental subjects. In the total atmosphere with worrying about the world and people, Reperentative masters in Modern literature Such as Luxun, Shencongwen, Zhang ailing, Qian zhongshu, and so on, being analysized as focal point in this essay, in the frame of"history"as a large text narration, are sensitive to the literature as discovery and undertaking of life and society , have a deep insight and careness of the situation of modern people woken up by the civilization in the rough mirror of the realities. Looking at"The Iron House" ,"the Border City","Fortress Besieged","A Love Story In The Ruined City" , these groups have the relation with the image"city"being the production in modern cultural , and the besiged and breakout in modern"civilization", seems to construct the subconciousness underlyingly, but"Fortress Besieged", the central image like the ghost , hibernating in the modern writers deep consciousness, especially brought out by Qian zhongshu , floats on the surface of the water from the ocean floor.The essay includes six parts of statements: in the preface arrange the clues of self recognition and rewriting mordern intellectuals writers with the conciousness of"Fortress Besieged"own in the"group". In the first chapter , in the opposing standpoint intellectuals and the public, Luxun as an enlightenmenter, is shown his great crackle based on the level of social conciousness between social reality and ego ideal. The second chapter , Shen congwen makes the breakout from life and art true in the conflict and fuseing between city and country , civilization and nature , nature man and social man. Third chapter, falling from"nobleman"to"common people", Zhang ailing's thoughts and feelings experince"becoming a monk or nun"then"secularization", find"day and night in China"- ordinary life world of the"daily life"no"legend", are a great blank point in literature expression and also the greatest truth personal life faces. Fourth chapter, Qian zhongshu, in the opposing relation with world, shows the"nobleman"of modern knowledge being difficult stand in tradition and modern defeated in a wide aspect and exiled. In the conclusions, emphasizes writers'the conciousness of anxiety lying in the all kinds of"Fortress Besieged"and then the ways of language breakout , makes us feel that literature penatrate and go beyond the life, and through that function of literature redemption is realized .The essay's explanations about several masters don't aim to attending to every aspect , but in a clue of self recognition and rewriting intellectuals writers own in the"group", with careful analysis of text and the critical methods of tradional literature-knowledge of a person and his time, connected with the writers life experience and literature practice , in the comparing with each other , at the radiating point mordern writers'conciousness of"Fortress Besieged"in the modern context communicating society and personal, ego and others, literature and life , multi-dialogue space , and explores how literature makes the connection with more wide life, no matter for art or life , pursuing for spirit free or new wide social change , embodying the human beings dreams and hopes when they stand before the difficult situation and suffering , how human beings save themselves , and look for the truth of ego feeling of the all sorts of matters in the mirror image.