| "Literary selections" compilde by Southern Dynasty Liang crown prince Xiao Tong,is selected according to various articles style sweetheart of the poems collected,it selects and includes from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, gets down up to Liang generation of works exceeding 700."Literary selections" divides Fu style into 15 categories according to the theme,namely Jingdu Jiaosi Gengjie Tianlie Jixing Youlan Gongdian Jianghai Wuse Niaoshou Zhi Aishang Lunwen Yinyue Qing. This article will carry on the comprehensive system the research on the 15 categories of "Literary selections" Fu style by typology method,it is to "Literaryselections" the fission research expansion.Introduction part: Firstly,the specil significance of "Literary selections" Fu style and its status in "Literary selections";secondly,the value of Literary selections" Fu style in the history and its status in the Chinese history of literature, and to "Literary selections" Fu style with history and present condition of research to make synopsis introduction.Chapter one is to test distinguishes the classification and arrangement order of "Literary selections"Fu style: First section,in inspects "Literary selections" before in the literary style classified situation foundation, elaborated "Literary selections" specifically the literary style classification time significance and to later generation's positive influence."Literary selections""in front of the collection generation of accomplishing, divides into the literary style 39 kinds, is close and complete, it to the poem, the Fu two body interior certain index division which carries on according to the theme, has provided the precedent and the enlightenment to later generation total collection compiling as well as from the theme classification angle research literature. Second section mainly aims at two piece of purport and styles of a literary work and the classification which "Literary selections" Fu style on arranges in order the question to carry on tests distinguishes. "Literary selections" beginning to distinguish Sao style and Fu style, not only has the important origination significance, moreover corrected front a generation of the Sao and the Fu on the confusion the procedure, restored the history of literature original appearance, manifested Xiao Tong the correct literary style discrimination idea."Literary selections" in the complete literary style the row Fu style ia a first place, since dreary series oneself Fu style idea reflection, also is the result which is affected the predecessor, simultaneously with Fu style is also related in special status and the function then. "Literary selections" classifies Fu style into 15 categories according to the theme carefully for the first time, it will suppose item and arranges in order reflects Xiao Tong the Fu style idea.In first four kind of contents with national politics ceremony related, may be called for politics satirizes the edict Fu, in which the kind ranks first by Jingdu Fu, manifests the dreary series legitimate Fu study view and bestows on the magnificent achievement to Jingdu the approval.The middle six kind of stresses expresses in writing to the social life realizes the feelings, may combine for looks at chants Fu, this kind bestows on in the history in the Han Wei the Six Dynasties the proportion to be very big, Xiao Tong makes it position row second.Finally five kinds are the sentiment will literary arts Fu, in the content and the human emotion spirit related.Xiao Tong separats the ambition and the sentiment, enable them to have respectively refers, manifests defined distinguishes the style consciousness.Lunwen Fu being setting up, appears Xiao Tong to bestow on the style classification to make every effort the comprehensive system the diligently attempt, Xiao Tong puts it in front of Yinyue Fu, manifests he in the literary arts to bestow on in the category the imbalance which bestows on to the article.Xiao Tong sets up Qing Fu and causes it to the end, not only by time literature atmosphere influence, but also its Confucianist standard thought idea reflection, also may appear it to the literature containing manner.The second, three, four chapters altogether divide 15 sections, respectively 15 kind of Fu has carried on according to the unification style and the mentality to "Literary selections" is the nationwide elaboration.Firstly,inquires into this kind of Fu a kind of name and the theme tracing; Secondly,searches comprehensively analyzes "Literary selections" to record this kind of Fu the text characteristic, including aspect and so on thought connotation and structure writing style, expression means, language sentence type artistic achievements, thus unfolds "Literary selections" to record this kind of Fu the significance and the value; Thirdly,inspects the entire the Han Wei the Six Dynasties time not this kind of Fu other works which is included by "Literary selections", and this kind of Fu which will record with "Literary selections" does carries on the comparison, on the one hand will highlight "Literary selections" to choose the article the rationality, on the other hand will clean up this kind of Fu in the Han Wei the Six Dynasties time development changing, will summarize it in the different time creation characteristic, will try hard to inquire into "Literary selections" in the big creation background to bestow on sets up an item meaningYu Lun: From "Literary selections" Fu looks Xiao Tong the Fu style idea, mainly has three aspect contents: One, bestows on 15 categories from "Literary selections" the arrangement orders to inspect Xiao Tong the Fu style idea.Two, from "Literary selections" Fu selecting the writers and the works inspects Xiao Tong the Fu style idea, Xiao Tong chooses the Fu to have the detailed far slightly near characteristic; Bestows on speaking of the Han Fu, not only Xiao Tong selects and includes the Han Dynasty to satirize the edict big Fu, moreover concurrently elects to express feelings the Fu, presents complete appearance which the Han Fu bestows on. Three, bestows on from "Literary selections" has not recorded the Fu being commented inspects Xiao Tong the Fu style idea, Xiao Tong does not record other some celebrated works, manifests him in the foundation of "Chen si"and "Han zao" to elegant high ancient style advocation and pursue. |