The Narrative Model Changes Of Martial Arts Novels From "Old School During The Republican Period" To "New Breed Of Hong Kong And Taiwan"

The relationship between "Old School during the republican period "and" New breed of Hong Kong and Taiwan" has always been a weak and difficult area of martial arts study. This dissertation selects the perspective of the narrative mode, placed the two periods on the historical Change of the Chinese Martial arts novels. Through Interpretation and induction of representative fictions in each period, and analysis of social and cultural background,This dissertation studies The narrative model changs of Martial arts novels in both periods in order to make a reasonable assessment and Summarized some laws for martial arts novels in future.This dissertation is not a overall study on the narrative model of the Martial arts novels, but selected a blank spot in the current study - structural model from the form, and selected three typical models of contemporary martial arts novels -revenge model, romance model and growth model——from the Contents, in order to analyze how the narrator in the two periods made up a story by similar or different ways in a different cultural environment.In addition to define related concepts,,and put forward research ideas according to the current study situation, the Introduction also a analyzes in detail the basic narrative model of ancient Chinese martial arts novels.The body is divided into four chapters, study respectively the changes of martial arts in both periods from structural mode, revenge mode, romance mode and growth mode.The first chapter analyzes the evolution track of martial arts novel structure from the "event-centered " to "people-centered,", and divides this process into three stages: Biographical Structure represented by Pingjiangbuxiaosheng and Huanzhulouzhu in 1920s or 1930s, coherent-type beads fancy structure represented by Gong Baiyuin and Wang Dulu in 1940s, "people-centered" structure represented Jin Yong and Gu Long, and focus on their multi-exploration in the novel structure Under the influence of Detective fiction and television drama. The second Chapter study the development of the reflections on Revenge in martial arts novels. The reflection began in the 1920s, martial arts writers regarded reflection of revenge as a part of the national character reflection under the basicframework of patriotism; in 1940s martial arts writers further reflected the rationality of revenge, criticized the bad habits of "hate begets hate", and describe delicately the language, behavior and mental activity of the revenger; in 1950s and 1960s Jin Yong, Liang Yusheng and Gu Long selected " out of revenge " from different angles, and reach the road of peace and tolerance, which reflects the different impact of Hong Kong and Taiwan cultural environment on points of view of the martial arts Writers.The third Chapter discusses the evolution of romance model in martial arts novels. Gu Mingdao and Gong Baiyu introduced romance factor into martial arts novels on the purpose of "Love makes up for martial arts" in 1930s, then in 1940s Wang DuLu created the genre of "martial arts novels of Sadness,", finally in 1950s and 1960s Jin Yong pushed romance model of martial arts novels to the ultimate with the idea of "love supreme". The position of Romance model in martial arts novels has been more and moe important, and then enter the deconstruction times.Its means of freedom is consistent with growth model in martial arts novels.The fourth Chapter divided growth model into three levels according to genre characteristics of the martial arts novels:pursue the arts, understand Jiang Hu and get life-Insight. Writers in the Republican period have made a beneficial development at these three levels, and laid the foundation for growth model in the martial arts novels. Hong Kong and Taiwan writers continually innovate on the basis of it.They changed "Teacher Produce Outstanding Students" to "Book Produce Outstanding Students," stressed the opportunity for the chivalrous to learn his craft, combined feature of Kungfu with the temperament and the life pursuit of characters, and broke the dualism of good and evil.In their novels, the chivalrous grew toward freedom.This article attempts to break the current research which is involved in study of writers and his works,or emphasis on overall study but neglect of macro-case analysis. This article tries to integrate location and evaluation of the case into the overall development of the martial arts novels, and to achieve a breakthrough in the following areas:1. Change the current static research into a dynamic research. We not only concerned about the development of narrative model in martial arts novels at different times, but also summarized creative process of a single writer.2. Find the value of " Old School during the republican period" in the evolution of narrative models in martial arts novels,and make up for the deficiency of putting greater emphasis on "New School" than"Old School" and discussing too generally the later.3. Made up for the Vacanciesi of structural model in martial arts novels, analyze the structure consciousness of writers at a deeper level and laid the foundation for research of other models.4. Question some overgeneralized conclusions exist in the current study, and try to reasonablly reevaluate those conclusions from the perspective of the narrative model with macro-case analysis.5. With the method of Cultural Sociology,we analyze the cause of narrative models in martial arts novels from the aspects of geographical differences, political attitudes, literature, acceptance and life experience, etc.