Nationalist Regional Government In The Role Of Research In The Process Of Economic Transformation

The economic transition in the national minorities regions, Influenced by natural and environmental conditions, the methods of production, policies of central government, the models of industrial, market conditions, the system of public goods, the ability of the national minorities regional government etc. So that development of socialism market-oriented economy in the national minorities regions was lack behind the eastern regions in China, the gap of development became more and more obvious. Accompanied with economic difficulties, caused many problems, put the national minorities regions in a disadvantage position in continuing development. To discussing the role of the national minorities regional government, now is a very hot issue.From retrospection of government role in the period of planning economy, dominated by central government, through continual government institutes reform, to change government role and adjust government function, and construct the service-oriented government. When china began to economic transition, The England private movement, The French local government reform but uphold central government dominate position, The reconstruction government in the United State, The economic transition in Russian and central-eastern Europe countries, all of these things made a new argue to the government function. Especially in the economic transition in national minorities regions, influenced by the planning economy, and have ambiguous responsibility among the central government and the national minorities regional government, malfunction often happened in the national minorities regional government. After the gap become more and more obvious in the eastern regions and western regions, research of government role not only a theoretical perspective, but have an important empirical meaning.The core viewpiont of the dissertation is to illustrate the national minorities regional government is the dominant and booster in the economic transition of national minorities regions. The national minorities regional government has a strong influence and important role in construction of the socialism market-oriented economy in the national minorities regions. The national minorities regional government important role in economic transition of national minorities regions, it requite continuing to build service-oriented government, change government role and adjust government functions, extinct the institutional obstacle, and reduce the confliction of benefits, cultivate market entity, construct market systems, and improve mechanism of market, building the foundation for the national minorities regional development, exert the economic resources privileges, reconstruction and advance industry structure, dominate the development of education, medical and social security system in the national minorities regions.The research methodology of the dissertation is the inner-to-outer systematic abstract methodology, the standard analysis and the empirical analysis, the connected the section methodology and the integral methodology. From analysis of the theory of government and the theory of economic transition, and analysis of successful achievement and some existing problems, looking for new methods to solve these problems, only that can benefit the national minorities regional government to better exert government role in general to the development of the socialism market -oriented economy in the national minorities regions.The dissertation concentrated to argue that develop market economy in the national minorities regions, government failure and market failure existed at the same time. It need the national minorities regional government continual to exert it's dominate role and boost role, to avoid government failure, and depend on the privilege position of government to concentrate and motivate resources in the national minorities regions, to accelerate development of the national minorities regions.After the argument in the dissertation, I want to get a conclusion, that is, in the economic transition of the national minorities regions, the powerful national minorities regional government is necessary. The national minorities regional government should continue to hold the position of the dominant and the booster, and building a better economic market system, to perfect the market mechanism. Not only improve efficiency, but also should to pay more attention to adjust industrial structure and to elevate the average level of industry, and strengthen the abilities of the national minorities regional government, increase the benefits of the all people living in the national minorities regions.The innovation of the dissertation is applying methods of philosophical theories, economical theories, government management theories and practical experiences, to analyze the national minorities regional government should playing a powerful role to cultivate economic market entities and accelerate socialism market-oriented economy, promote national minorities regions development, and also should take responsibilities to provide public goods in the national minorities regions. Only then did can improve efficiencies, create an environment for equal development and stability of the national minorities regions.But I also have some dissatisfaction in this dissertation, one is not argue the supervision mechanism to government, the second is not to discuss the mechanism of public servant, these issues I should continue to do in the next researching orientation.