Study On The Property Rights Of Human Capital And Realized Mechanisms

To study the property rights of human capital is very important. The property rights system of human capital isn' t effectively founded in reality, especially in China. The theory of human capital was the main study in the formation of the concept and theory, the relation between human capital and economy growth and incomes distribution, scarcely concerned the property rights of human capital (Carys. Bceker. 1964. 1967). Modern theory of the property rights and enterprise think the ownership of enterprise is arranged among capital, Main idea as follows: one is the ownership of classical enterprise(Armen Alchian and Harold Demsetz, 1972; Harold Demsetz, 1988; Oliver Hart, 1986, 1990, 1995) ; The other is the ownership of shareholding corporation (M.Jensen and W. Mecklin,1976; Eugene Fama, 1980; Berler, 1995). Modern theory of the property right and enterprise think the ownership arranged non-human capital. The study about property rights of human capital wasn' t its of vision, Only a few Chinese scholar had initiated in the property rights of human capital(Cheuug Wei Ying,1990; Zhou qu ren, 1996; Yang Lei Long, Zhou Ye an ,1997; Fang Zhu Lan, 1997; He Cheng Jin , Tang Zhi hong, 2000; Li Jian Ming, 1998; Huang qian 2000). But they studied a little about the property rights of human capital in the process of the enterprise. So in the times of knowledge economy , The property rights of human capital are 1important with respects of real and theoretical. The human capital theory. Property rights theory. Institutional economics theory and modern enterprise theory are combined. Utilizing integration of theoretical research, process description and partially empirical test. The dissertation completely and systematically discussed the property rights of human capital, and initially established the theoretic framework about the property rights of human capital, and analyzed the property rights of human capital in China. The aim of the dissertation is to remedy insufficiency of the present theory, and to provide theory basis for realization of the property rights of human capital.