State-owned Enterprises And Industrial Competitiveness

ttis dissertaion is focused on globalization, and trying to stae clearly the relationsbforeen the State-owing ellterprises and their comPetitiveness. It covers many aspects,such as altemative of Stat-owning enterprises' qualities and funhons, and also theiraims and goals. ttis will Strengthen the intemational comPetiiveness of our induStryIn the preface, the history of resources diStributon pattems of market and planeconomy is reviewed, and the writer states that these twO differeni resources distributionpattems played different imPortan role altemately during 20m centUry These differentroles provide the imPortam theoretical basis for the existCnce of state-owingellterprises. Wth the developmellt of globaliZation, the state-owIilng emerprises are tochange their main aim from revising market and seeldng jUStice tO enforcing theircaPability of comPetitiveness.By c1assifying the state-owing ellterprises according to the 7 criterions and analyzingtheir effects to industrial illtemational comPetitiveness, a conclusion may be drawn outthat the state-owhng ellterprises have twO characteristics: publicity and enterprisequality State-ochng enterprises have following fiinctions: they tri the social goalsinto realities. correct market being ollt of colltfol' carry ollt macroscopic policy.increase financial income. insist on socialist public ownership' develop nationalstrategic industry and enforce competitive caPability of industry Now the cotmtry isfacing the stage of economic globalization, so how to enter WTO and how to increaselevel of the welfare of the masses soon become very imPortam. Under this sitUation, thestate-owhng ellterprises play an active role to promote further. To thes point, thedissertation puts forward principle of qualities of state-owing enterprises and adustsindustrial sttticfore.As to the sitUation of economic globa1ization, the Writer analyses its effects tocoUntries, and also definetes that cotaly StratCgy is positlye. The furthr researchcertifies that state-oedng efiterprise is the main channel by Which to carry out thecowtry strategy So enforcing one's own cowty's modem industrial comPetitivenesscontinually is just enforcing the coUntry's competitive caPability2According to substantial evidence, writer thinks that among concentrated industries,Which occupy a dominant position in the country, most of the state-owning enterprisesshould secede with a small number of them remaining. Establishing several state-owning enterprises by gathering many enterprises together will show more bright future.This wou1d do good to increasing the technique level and occuPying internationalmarketplace. State-owning enterprises should be at lower percent of all industries. As totechnique concefltrated industry some of the state-owning enterprises may enter andparticipate its movement, some in it should secede. In new tecbnique industries, state-owning enterprises should have functions, such as undertaking risks, circulating funds,assuming loss. A smalI number of state-owning enterprises with high technique andabundant funds should enter the area that has ever no state-owning enterprises.So, we should say that state-owning enterprises are very special, and they are minorsamong enterprises. They only could make a living upon the efficient marketplace, whichis created by non-state-owning enterprises. That is, state-owning enterprises must adaptto market economics, and their caPability of international competitiveness of specialindustry in the country could be enfOrced soon.