The Development Strategy And An Empirical Study Of Coal-generating Power Enterprises

The phenomenon that the electricity supply cannot meet the electricity demand occurring in recent years has many causes. The fundamental reason is that the electric power constructions fall behind the increase of the electricity demand so that the total electricity supply is not enough. The overall increase of the electricity demand is due to the continuous rapid increase of the national economy. What's more, the boom of the highly energy-consuming industry and the heavy electricity utilizing structure exacerbates the condition of the electricity shortage. The electricity pricing system badly lags the demand of the electric power market and restrains the electric power exchange between different electricity networks. In local areas there exits constraint of the electricity power so that the transportation power is blocked. That the coal supply cannot be ensured also affects the electricity generating. In China 88 percent of the electric power is consumed in production. Thus the inefficiency supply of the electricity will badly influence the increase of Chinese economy.This dissertation gives a literature survey on development strategy management, coal-burning electricity-generating management, coal-burning electricity-generating technology home and abroad, the relationship between electric power and economy development, etc. The experiences of the overseas electric power system innovation can be summarized as: breaking the monopoly, encouraging competition, separating the networks and the factories, entering the network through auction, improving the system and lowering the electricity price. The researches of coal-burning electricity-generating factory mainly lie in the stock management of the coal, security management, capital management, cost management, water affair management, etc. and very little has been done in the field of strategy management of the coal-burning electricity-generating corporations. Now the electric power industry of our country is undergoing the reformation of breaking monopoly, introducing competition, enhancing efficiency, lowering cost, improving pricing system and optimizing resources allocation. The electric power system of separating the networks and the factories, entering the network through auction makes the electricity-generating corporations to lower their costs and to improve their management ability. The management ability will directly affect the sustainable development of the coal-burning electricity-generating corporations and therefore deserves a deep research.The dissertation analyzes the general framework of the development strategy of the coal-burning electricity-generating corporations. According to the characteristics of the coal-burning electricity-generating corporations, the SWOT analysis method in general strategy management is extended and a quantitive SWOT analysis research method of the strategy management of the coal-burning electricity-generating corporations is proposed so that the research field of strategy management of coal-burning electricity-generating corporations is expanded theoretically and practically.This dissertation makes a concrete application of the proposed strategy management theoretical framework of coal-buming electricity-generating corporations into the developing management of Huangdao Power Plant. Based on the internal and external developing environments of Huangdao Power Plant and the trend forecast of the generating electricity quantity, a SWOT analysis is done. From the strategic aspects of accelerating the sustainable development of the corporations, securing the electric power of Qingdao city and protecting and improving the biological system, the strategic tenet, the strategic role and the strategic target of the development of Huangdao Power Plant are proposed. The strategic security system of Huangdao Power Plant is designed from six aspects of stocking management, cost management, safety management, capital management, water affair management and environment protection.