The Logic Of The Social Relation

Marx has ever said,"The dialectics, on its rational form, cause the angry and terror of bourgeoisie and their spokesmen who are inclined to stretch the truth."For academia, it is what everybody knows. But, how is the rational form of Marx's dialectics on earth? The answers of people to this question are very different. The author thinks the dialectics of Marx is the theoretical characteristic of the era spirit in"the era of capital". The rational form of Marx's dialectics is"the logic of social relations". In"the era of capital", on one hand, the monopoly of the capital gradually became the shackle of further development of productivity; on the other hand, the capital created the abundant achievement of civilization and has great function of civilization. Marx's dialectics emerged in the tension which the two led to. The dialectics of Marx theoretically signifies the era spirit that is embodied in the contradiction movement of relation of the social interests and ideals that the mankind strives for freedom and liberation. So the dialectics of Marx became the living soul of civilization of capital.In the history of western philosophy, Kant proposed"the dialectics of nature"regarded as the trend of nature of reason. This has caused strong discontent of Hegel. During the process of criticizing Kant's dialectics, Hegel has put forward the dialectics of concept regarded as the logic of movement of human thought, namely"the logic of relation of category". Feuerbach changed the dialectics of Hegel into the dialectics of human-centered study again, namely the logic of relation of nature. During the process of solving relations of material benefits in citizen society, under the inspiration of Feuerbach, Marx criticized the mysterious aspect of Hegel's dialectics, made"the logic of relation of category"into"the logic of social relations", and set up the dialectics of the rational form.