Research On Personnel Allocation And Equipment Training Of China Medical Rescue Team

China was one of the worst natural disasters of a few countries in the world, every yeardue to natural disasters, disaster and public safety issues such as social security, resulting inloss of GDP up to6%in recent years to Wenchuan earthquake, yushu earthquake, flood,snow and ice hazards such as representatives of national emergencies, cause incalculabledamage to people’s lives and property. With the construction of the economic and socialdevelopment, China’s increasingly frequent industrial accidents, causing serious human andproperty losses. Entering the new century, social class gaps in various ideological conflicts,contradictions are more prominent, East Turkestan, Xinjiang independence, the DalaiLama’s separatist forces abroad more and more arrogant, with the support of the group,constantly manufactured terror event, increasing social instability, public security problemsfacing a more serious situation, to bring greater threat to the security of life and property ofthe people. To complete an increasing number of non-war military operation task,2010State Council and the Central Military Commission approved the establishment of thenational medical and rescue teams, by the General Hospital of the people’s Liberation Army,2nd,3,4military medical University,7military region, Tibet and Xinjiang military regionGeneral Hospital Group, each series of60people, primarily responsible for domestic andinternational major emergencies emergency medical and rescue tasks. And participate indomestic and international flood, earthquake relief, nuclear, chemical or biologicalincidents, air emergency transportation, emergency search and rescue at sea, militaryoperations other than war, such as emergency medical prevention and rescue emergencyand security service of a task. Local government in provinces, municipalities andautonomous regions set up a scale varying levels of various medical and rescue teams. Withthe increasing focus on disaster medicine, medical rescue team also continued to explorethe construction method. Important aspect of the training is to improve the ability ofmedical rescue equipment, therefore, through the study of China medical rescue teamequipment training, medical relief team-building at all levels in China have very important practical significance.This topics used intelligence research, and expert advisory, intelligence learn researchmethod, by China medical rescue team site expand, from personnel allocation, equipmentof expand, and withdrawal received, and training, and assessment four a area researchequipment training of method; analysis evaluation has China medical rescue team Generalequipment, and classification How sent equipment, and surgery equipment, and injuriesfirst aid equipment, and wounded left treatment equipment, and medical protectionequipment, and prevention protection equipment, and integrated protection equipmenttraining of features and experience; And on this basis for national problems and defects inthe construction of medical rescue team recommendations made to improve and enhance.This paper is divided into three parts.First part is the background analysis of the present situation of personnel andequipments construction in domestic and overseas. Information research and synthesismethod of recalling the background of the medical rescue team was established at the Statelevel. By natural disasters, industrial accidents, unexpected emergency events, situationanalysis for public health emergencies, underscoring the urgency of the establishment ofnational medical and rescue teams. Through the analysis of emergency medical evacuationmanagement system in China, review the national emergency management system,construction of national emergency regulations, the construction of national emergencymanagement plan, as well as the military emergency management, analysis and evaluationof the US and Russia, Germany, Japanese army medical command mechanism ofemergency medical training, medical training and organization.The second part is about personnel allocation and groups set of China medical rescueteam. We mainly adopt Document Analysis, expert consultation method, Integrateddeductive method to discuss staffing, personnel group, team capacity requirements, themain working group composed of the medical rescue team at the State level in areas such asfeatures, Division of work, proficiency requirements for grooming. According to theequipment functions, play a role in search and rescue team equipment, group, categorizeequipment. Through research, improve refinement of China medical rescue team personnelarrangements, clear responsibilities tasks, to reasonable expansion of the staff; onequipment used to make the necessary group, further implementation of the "three-four" requirements, equipment management to the team leader, specific to a person.The third part is a China medical rescue team equipment training, operation andcriteria of assessment. Elaborated on State-level medical rescue team training siterequirements, site selection and deployment, and training to the medical unit of specificstudies on the layout, clear the equipment group and removing personnel, processes andconsiderations.Last, it is the major research findings and discussion. Briefly summarize the mainfindings of this paper, and presented shortcomings and limitations in the study.