Study On The "XiHongFu" Origin And Acupoint Application

Objective:This paper through the literature and clinical research, to explore the "XiHongFu" academic value.1. literature research:(1) a systematic analysis and summary "XiHongFu" academic heritage route (inheritance), as well as to the "XiHongFu" author, works, source of debate.(2) acupoint application rules of literature finishing with more than50"XiHongFu" acupoints.(3)"XiHongFu" in Acupoint Application of reinforcing and reducing manipulation features2. clinical study:Clinical observation of using "XiHongFu" treatment of knee osteoarthritis, provides the reference for the clinical use.Method.1. literature research:1.1A systematic analysis and summary of "XiHongFu" academic heritage route (inheritance). In this study, through extensive search path from ancient literature using the keyword "XiHongFu", retrieval of large literature database and Chinese medical CD, according to preliminary screening bibliography, according to information collection table extraction and research of object structure is closely related to the literature information, and ultimately to the ancient literature reduction and its inheritance pattern.Results the details list the XiHong’s details, inheritance and "XiHongFu" related works. Exploration of "XiHongFu" into ZuSanLi acupoint therapy from Fu’s ear literature, ZuSanLi combined treatment of ear disease experience, should be in the Song Dynasty and later, also indirect evidence of "XiHongFu" books in the Song Dynasty or later. Through the "XiHongFu" and "Valuable prescriptions for emergency of Qian Jin Yao Fang" preparedness to that party is similar, but "XiHongFu","Long Sang Star Secret Song","Tian Yuan Tai Yi Song" miscellaneous diseases acupuncture method comparison among them content have many similarities, that they are from the source document. At present,"XiHongFu" first contained in the "Zhen Jiu Da Quan", a book on Ming Chenghua nine years to Zhengde years (AD1473-1521years). until the Qing dynasty reign (AD1875) of "Acupuncture Points Law" has reproduced, circulated constantly, far-reaching, to prove "XiHongFu" has an important role and value of acupuncture academically.1.2From the modern literature in ancient literature, collection and relevant provisions acupoint application at "XiHongFu", will acupoint application of modern literature and ancient literature "XiHongFu", carries on the contrast analysis, the differences between the "XiHongFu" and ancient and modern literature of prescription, the treatment of diseases, specifically, the selection of main and collateral channels, principle of acupoint, acupoint, acupoint angle from different angles, analyzing the prescription of the similarities and differences, to explore the acupoints thought, induction acupoint application rule, Xi Hong school characteristics of excavation and origin.After the research discovery, is the Five Shu Points of well point have "XiHongFu" provisions:to Yin, dun, yongquan. Five Shu Points of spring point: two, mostly. Five Shu Points of transport points are:three, Taichong, zhongzhu. Five Shu Points of acupoints:Yangxi, KunLun, Fu liu. Five Shu Points of the acupoint:Chize, Quchi, Zusanli, Yanglingquan Point Weizhong, Ququan, Yinlingquan, at.Five Shu Points (Well Ying lose ECDC) applications:lung lose points applications are too deep (first) with missing out (rear), missing (first) with too deep (after), too deep with Chize; lung there Chize combined points with too deep. Colorectal Xing points have two applications with Sun River; colon after the application has three input points with shenshu. Meridian applications are equipped with two male brook. Applications have been combined points colorectal Quchi with Valley. Foot Yangming stomach combined points applications are Zusanli single point applications, but also the full three years with the sea air, the full three years with Xuanji Zusanli with hand three years, the full three years with ground five will Zusanli with the sea air, the full three years with shoulder well, three, shenshu Zusanli with hanging bell, two hills, Sanyinjiao, Taichong, Zusanli with double slide. Applications spleen Xing points, mostly with cross bones; spleen combined points applications, yinlingquan with Chengshan; yinlingquan with the full three years, absolutely bone, Sanyinjiao. Heart ECDC point applications, with less sea overcast city. The bladder through the application of well points have Yam. Bladder Meridian application with Cheng Kunlun Mountains. Applications have been combined points bladder Venezuela. Kidney springs with well points have vaginal application; springs with dovetail; Kidney Meridian application has, double slide with three years. Triple burner applications are Nagisa lose points. Gallbladder combined points applications are Yanglingquan single point using Yanglingquan with the full three years, hanging bell, yinlingquan Sanyinjiao. Well points liver applications, the use of large Tun single point. Liver lose points with Zoho applications are Taichong, according to the sea, vaginal delivery; Taichong with the Valley; Taichong with hanging bell, two hills, Sanyinjiao. Applications have liver combined points Ququan with Zhaohai, vaginal.Eight confluence points apply:compatibility between eight confluence points, eight confluence points compatibility five Shu points, eight confluence points compatibility of the original hole (lose points), intersection points, and take eight confluence points mainly treat painThe connecting points are:Lieque, Fenglong, Neiguan, bright, Gongsun, dove tail, long strong. The original point is:Taiyuan, Hegu, qihai. The eight confluent points:Gongsun, Neiguan, according to the sea. The lower he point, Zusanli, Yanglingquan point is:the commission. The starting and ending points are:to Yin far point, bright eyes to point to point, yongquan. The eight point: pulse would be too deep, reinforcement will Yanglingquan, pulp will hang a bell, bone will express. Yu Xue:the bladder meridian of shenshu. Take the front Mu points are:stage gate liver meridian.Urinary bladder meridian of foot Taiyang, Ren meridian, Foot shaoyang gallbladder meridian acupoints of up to8, accounted for the most, followed by the large intestine meridian of hand Yangming Meridian7, other less acupoints. Due to a total of56points, thirteen points, not a ghost. Double hole and up, single point formulation of. Zusanli acupoints times up to11times, Hegu acupoint times up to5times, Qihai point with4times."XiHongFu" in double hole formula up, single point formulation precedence. 1.3"XiHongFu" acupoints associated with reinforcing and reducing characteristics. Locate "XiHongFu" reinforcing and reducing provisions summarized. By comparing the ancient and modern literature reinforcing and reducing method adopted similarities and differences,, thus drawn up spilled features "XiHongFu" genre. Through the comparison of ancient and modern literature of the reinforcing and reducing manipulation similarities and differences, thus reinforcing reducing characteristics of Hong Fu school attended. By searching the path widely from ancient literature using the keyword as "the first point, reinforcing reducing complement method,, meet with", the Chinese medical literature retrieval in large database and CD-ROM, according to preliminary screening bibliography, according to information collection table extraction and object of study structured closely related literature information. Search the four major domestic Chinese database is Chinese HowNet (1979-2014), VIP Chinese Journal Database (1989-2014) and Wanfang Data (2000-2014), Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM), respectively, on the "twirling manipulation, reinforcing reducing method, first after purging tonifying method" the key word search, the application rule induction technique.2. clinical study:Methods:This study selected for clinical evaluation of knee osteoarthritis, object samples were31cases, included in qualified cases acupuncture clinic to raise the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, the observation period was around, the "guiding principles of clinical research on new drugs of TCM efficacy" detailed price. Select62patients met the inclusion criteria of patients with knee osteoarthritis, as the research object, according to the ratio of1:1, were randomly divided into acupuncture group (treatment group) and acupuncture group (control group), acupuncture group acupuncture Yanglingquan, daily treatment1,5days for a course of treatment, observation of curative effect of continuous treatment. The acupuncture group acupuncture for knee eyes, heding, Yanglingquan, yinlingquan, Xiyangguan, Liangqiu; daily treatment1,5days for a course of treatment, observation of curative effect of continuous treatment. To assess the efficacy score, score record table for VAS pain score table and JOA knee function. Using statistical software SPSS Statistics V.21to carry on the statistical analysis of the collected data. Result:The maximum age of fire needle group subjects69years of age, the minimum age of52years, with an average of58.96+4.46years old. Acupuncture group subjects age68years old, the youngest45years old, with an average of57.48+5.85years old. The two independent samples t test, t=1.12, P=1.31>0.05. Two groups of subjects with an average age of no statistical significance. This shows that the two groups of subjects comparable age.The maximum duration of fire needle group subjects for120months, a minimum of5months, an average of54.50±20.60months. The maximum duration of acupuncture group subjects for122months, a minimum of7months, an average of53.68±21.50months. The two independent samples t test, t=0.15, P=1.68>0.05. Two groups of subjects were no statistical significance. This shows that the two groups of subjects were comparable.Fire needle group subjects VAS score a maximum of8.50, the minimum is5.00, the average is5.94±1.03. Acupuncture group subjects VAS score a maximum of8, the minimum is5, the average is5.84±0.78. The two independent samples t test, t=0.43, P=0.69>0.05. Two groups of subjects with VAS score is not statistically significant. The comparability of the two groups of subjects pain.Fire needle group subjects JOA score a maximum of85.00, the minimum is35.00, the average value is65±15.44. Acupuncture group subjects JOA score a maximum of85, the minimum is40, the average value is67.26±15.05. The two independent samples t test, t=0.58, P=0.79>0.05. Two groups of subjects with JOA score is not statistically significant. This shows that comparable in two groups of subjects with knee score.Fire needle group before treatment VAS score was5.94±1.03, after treatment of2.68±1.68, the paired t test, t=11.40, P=0.00<0.05. This shows that fire needle can effectively improve the knee pain subjects. Acupuncture group before treatment VAS score was5.84±0.78, after treatment of4.19+0.95, the paired t test, t=15.06, P=0.00<0.05. This shows that fire needle can effectively improve the knee pain subjects. After treatment, two groups of the two independent samples t test, t=4.38, P=0.00<0.05. This indicates that the fire needle improved knee pain is better than acupuncture.Fire needle group before treatment JOA score was65±15.44, after treatment of81.77±12.22, the paired t test, t=5.72, P=0.00<0.05. This shows that fire needle can effectively improve the knee score of subjects. Acupuncture group before treatment JOA score was67.26±15.05, after treatment of74.19±14.73, the paired t test, t=6.15, P=0.00<0.05. This shows that acupuncture can effectively improve the knee score of subjects. After treatment, two groups of the two independent samples t test, t=2.20, P=0.03<0.05. This indicates that the fire needle improved knee dysfunction and symptoms was better than acupuncture.Fire needle clinical control group of0cases,3cases were cured,9cases effective,19cases ineffective, the total efficiency of38.71%, acupuncture clinical control group of0cases,0cases markedly effective, effective3cases, invalid28cases, the total effective rate was9.68%. The fire needle group was superior to that of acupuncture group.Conclusion:The first chapter, from the XiHong’s life, origin, family background, academic background, studied, and so started to explore, from the point to the surface, to expand further understanding of the Xi Hong personal. Found Xi Hong school work is likely to have "Qian Jin Yao Fang","Zhen Jiu Jia Yu Jing","Dragon Wood Theory", Xi Hong where in addition to family, possibly with Hua Shou, Dou Hanqing studied the relevant."XiHongFu" may come from "Zhen Jiu Zhi Sheng Jing","Tong Ren Jing Shu Xue Zhen Jiu Tu Jing","Tai Pin Sheng Hui Fang","Qian Jin Yao Fang","Yellow Emperor Ming Tang","Ling Shu" by the ancient classics. List the inheritance relationship s School of acupuncture and moxibustion. From the Zusanli treatment of ear literature, ancient taboo to explore "XiHongFu" s narrow scope, looking for "XiHongFu" into Fu’s.. Fully demonstrate a clear "Xi Hong Fu" on literature in this situation. By comparing the "Valuable prescriptions for emergency of Qian Jin Yao Fang"," Miscellaneous Points Song","Tian Yuan Tai Yi Song","Long Sang Jun Star Secret Song" and "XiHongFu" differences, show the relationship of homologous literature. According to the Hua Shou "Fourteen meridian Through Play" infer in the book of the Acupuncture and Moxibustion of Xi Hong Family (AMXHF), appeared in about1127-1341BC, and points may be used, enriching the understanding of the "XiHongFu".The second chapter, hand acupoint application rule,"XiHongFu" did not take the small intestine meridian in fourteen meridian, the other thirteen being have acupoints. According to the position of point selection are:head, mouth, nose, ears, eyes, upper limb, lower limb, chest and abdominal flank, thoracic and abdominal flank, waist and back, two pudendal. According to the disease of acupoint selection are:fever, spirit. According to the spleen stomach symptoms point selection. According to the gender point selection such as children, male, female. Acupoints method above with point method, combining local and distant points, meridian acupoints and method, of which there are five transport points matching between, five transport points and other specific points, match between other specific points..The third chapter, find XiHong focuses on the point, said reinforcing reducing meet with oriented reinforcing reducing method to meet with, that a diarrhea three supplements first after purging tonifying method.The fourth chapter, fire needle group and acupuncture group in treating knee osteoarthritis, in improving pain, knee joint function has a significant effect, but fire needle group in improving the condition of the patients with pain and joint function is better than that of acupuncture group.