| Most of the academic researches about Lu Xun’s Gu Shi Xin Bian are bas ed on his enlightenment thought or mythology studies.However,the research w hich combines the myth,enlightenment and innovation of Gu Shi Xin Bian is q uite rare in studies of Chinese literary.The holistic approach is to study and ob serve the intrinsic nature and the characteristics of things in its connection.Base d on this cognition concept,I work on this research by associated the myth,enl ightenment and innovation of Gu Shi Xin Bian together.I do a new interpretati on on the myth metaphor,enlightenment and literature of Gu Shi Xin Bian by u sing "WHY" to explore "HOW" for this research.We may know Lu Xun’s met aphor characteristics of his "humanity" enlightenment thought through the summ arization of "HOW".In this dimension,this article is not only an integrated,ho listic,comprehensive survey on the "myth","legend","facts" and "enlightenment"of Gu Shi Xin Bian theme.This new systematic research also been carried o ut to have deep interpretation,grasp and explaination on the object of enlighten ment’s "new and old obstacles".On chapter one and chapter two,based on the correlation between the myt h,enlightenment and literature of Lu Xun’s reliance,my research is focus on t he "Myth-Enlightenment" and "myth thinking" due to Gu Shi Xin Bian "dura tion" and "Synchronicity" both time setting.These explore the way Lu Xun infi ltrates the "Li Ren" thoughts into the "new and old obstacles" myth metaphorical structure of Gu Shi Xin Bian.On one hand,Lu Xun reconstructed the "new an d old obstacles" image system through the "Myth-Enlightenment" thinking di mension,and observed "ancient synchronic" integration of the episode,"Old and New" structure setting,"servility" depiction of character.On the other hand,L u Xun explored the "ancient and modern people",the "history and reality",the"myth and history",the "China and Western" and other binary oppositions imag e system of "new and old obstacles" myth metaphor by Mythology’s "original lo gic","Mutual Infiltration Law" and "animism".At the same time,it also explai ns the combination,the transformation and the integration of the myth metaphor and meaning between the binary opposite image systems.In the chapter three,it had shown that transformation of "Individual" spirit and "Myth-Enlightenment" are inextricably linked with the observation on L u Xun enlightenment "new and old obstacles".The thesis explained that Lu Xu n’s "old and new" and "servility" image mainly launched its "slave" image syst em and feudal and traditional thought and image from "servility" social of the myths metaphor and allegorical meaning.According to the thinking process of"Myth-Enlightenment",Lu Xun know.and do examination on enlightenment of"new and old obstacles" in accordance with the changes of "individual spirit"with the prototype,change and variation,and do the comparison on the "servilit y","Feudalism" and "Confucianism,Tao,Mo" traditional thought,and systemati cally expounds the inevitability of "servility" infiltration,which demonstrate his"origin logical" thinking on "Feudalism" and "Confucianism,Tao,Mo" tradition al thought with perspectivity and criticism.In the chapter four,it had found that the spiritual alienation of individual variation among the slave,intellectuals and peasants from the past and present a re based on the paradox of "individual" and "master and servant" "self-consciou sness" and the desire which according to ambiguous characteristics of the subje ct and object during the "Myth-Enlightenment" cycle process.This is a kind of logical meaning for enlighten the "new and old obstacles" in "Myth-Enlig htenment".It is also a kind of myths and metaphors about spiritual alienation o f individual variation.In this paper,we are focusing on a "subject",the intellect uals and peasants,analysis and discussion about both multiple "servility" meanin g images,and expand its intrinsic cruelty of mental illness and its implication.I n this chapter,specific study will be focus on Lu Xun spiritual connection stru cture between the "new slave" and "old slave" also explained intellectuals and peasants have their own "master and servant" dualism image and his "self’,"se lf-consciousness" of enlightenment meaning and metaphor.Thus in the fifth chap ter,this paper focuses on the analysis of the characteristics of Lu Xun’s new th inking about "new and old obstacles".In short,I work on in-depth study of the enlightenment myth metaphor an d allegory of Gu Shi Xin Bian,find out the thinking,metaphor,implication of"Mythology",and the relationship between on "individual","self-consciousness"in "Myth-Enlightenment",as well as the relationship between "Li Ren" and e nlightening thought.The systematic,holistic and integrative research also has be en carried out to reveal the "new and old obstacles" in Lu Xun’s enlightenment thought.This "new and old obstacles" enlightenment thought is fully reflects t he ideas in Gu Shi Xin Bian literary conception.It is showing the new attempt of Lu Xun to promote the myth of "personality and spirit" and the unique char acter of "Li Ren",,and also made a new attempt in the artistic creation of myt h metaphor and implication. |
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