The Study On Practical Epistemology Of Marx

Since the reform and opening up,the study on Marx's theory of China shows diversification.Marx's researchers have different academic background,academic ability and academic interest.Some of them inherited and developed the Marx doctrine of dialectical materialism epistemology on the basis of practice,promote sinicization of Marx theory,and provide theoretical guidance for solving the problem of Chinese.But some researchers have vulgarized understanding,misunderstanding,misinterpretation of problems.Therefore,in this thesis,we choose the practice of Marx's epistemology as our research subject.The relationship between knowledge and practice is the core of Marx's epistemology research.It is also the theoretical needs of China's reform,opening up and modernization in the new era.The paper analyses that Kant,Hegel and Feuerbach as the three philosophers of the former Marx,formed the different formations of idealism or intuitive materialism epistemology,based on their different understanding of the practice,and explores the inherent relation and difference of their practice of epistemology and Marx's epistemology.This paper analyzes the formation of Marx's practical epistemology,from the rationalism awareness in the University to materialism turning during the transition period,from the abstract practical cognition position of On the Jewish Question and The Introduction to the Criticism of Hegel's Philosophy of Law,until to Cognitive thinking based on alienated labor of Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of1844.Finally,Marx established practical epistemology in two Marx` works of The Outline of Feuerbach and German Ideology.The paper further analyzes the practice of scientific understanding of the essence of Marx theory,and elaborates that Marx reflected the scientific understanding of the reality of value theory,in criticizing all kinds of wrong understanding and guiding the proletarian revolutionary practice.The paper also studies the practice of Marx's understanding of the theory of Lenin and Mao Zedong's successor.they not only inherited the practice of Marx's epistemology living soul,but also Successfully guided the proletarian revolutionary liberation movement.Finally,this paper analyzes the theoretical value of Marx's practical epistemology in the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and its practical problemsIt can be said that through this research,we can better understand the inherent quality of Marx's practical epistemology,provides theoretical standpoints and research perspective better in theory,in practice also provides us with important understanding position and method.