Research Of Design System And Design Practice Based On Cultural Ecology

The design is an ancient and young culture,if the design dates back to the history of human "childhood",we can see the design plays in the process of historical development,the role of culture to promote the evolution of technology.The definition of design disciplines in the modern stage can be found in the dual role of design of cultural ecology and natural ecology construction and destruction at the same time.Design and design education is not yet fully mature in the "Youth","cultural consciousness" and"transformation" of the growth stage,the relationship between traditional and modern,old and new,local design and globalization and other aspects of the design culture has become a cultural ecological proposition.The close relationship between the design and the natural ecological environment and cultural ecological system requires the design to make a practical contribution to the solution of the cultural and ecological problems.This paper starts from the cultural ecology theory,thinking of the design of the cultural property and cultural responsibility,cultural function,the ecological relationship of design culture system were analyzed,through the construction and research of the local design,design of cultural ecology theory,puts forward the design innovation and design ecosystem combining social practice mode,through the research and practice of verification the case for a long time,the possibility to explore the construction method of local design for ecological service of regional culture and design ecosystem.Cultural ecology as a new discipline of ecology and culture research is indicative on the essence of culture and system design.This paper based on this theory,through the research and analysis of the cultural ecology,anthropology,sociology and other disciplines,to extract the "cultural ecology" as a cultural practice of epistemology and after the foundation of the methodology,research perspective and Cultural Ecological Criticism View of structure and function theory,and the "eco Museum","cultural and ecological protection zone" and "Cultural Village" and other practical action research,summed up the experience and methods useful in revealing the rules and operation of key cultural construction the ecological system,and set up the design of views and positions based on cultural ecology,broaden the research field of design culture.As a cultural ecological theory to the design theory of the transformation,this paper presents the design concept of cultural ecology,its theoretical framework,is the ecology theory innovation design method is introduced,and the method of cultural ecology theory used in the design of discipline innovation,help system and ecological culture of design understand,has a complementary role for design studies mostly focused on the ontology research and Practice Research on the tendency of technology,is conducive to the expansion of design research field and theory.Study on the design of system structure,cultural characteristics and ecological niche of cultural ecology shows that attribute design is the responsibility of the construction of ecological civilization,has not only to "create life" service,but also shouldering the national mission and cultural mission.Consciousness and self-discipline of design culture put forwarddesign the cultural values of construction the requirements and ecological values,embodied in the design of steering to the concept of ecological culture.Local design from the perspective of cultural ecology,regional culture is of importance,is the cultural system theory and ecological outlook to reflect.The study and practice of combining the local design,design is the goal of knowledge innovation,but also play a role in social services.Design and service consumption is an interaction system in a specific cultural environment,constitutes an ecological relationship structure of cultural interaction based on the intersection.This two is isomorphic to the local knowledge and design knowledge.Therefore,the local design should not stop at the level of visual expression of cultural elements and symbols,but should obtain comprehensive knowledge through cultural field experience of cultural information and cultural resources value,can play a role in more cultural and ecological level.The nature of the local design is the cultural value identity.This idea is based on the local design,will be a source of culture and meet the design service behavior of regional culture,the design has the value of existence in the regional environment,has its own development space,but also has the protection and dissemination of regional culture value.Thus,based on the research of the local design method and system,the paper puts forward the research of cultural ecology and"field experience" local design theory and method based on function structure,by law,research design culture system and design of the ecological system,the development of ideas and design of framework model for ecosystem construction,as a strategy and the method of regional culture ecological construction services.Design and construction of ecological system leads the design of culture system into regional culture system,is a system of strategy,its role is to design the cultural ecological effect of regional culture development services,which is characterized in that the two-way conversion of local knowledge and design knowledge,and the use of local resources and two-way design resources,through the analysis of the specific area the culture of ecological and social problems,find solutions designed to provide.The design system of strategy selection is based on regional ecology,combined with social demand in respect of local culture conditions.The social service is the construction of regional culture to ecological system,including not only the culture,economy,society and nature of each subsystem of the service,but also to deal with the relationship between the cultural heritage and development,cultural undertakings and industries,social development and ecological responsibility etc.According to this idea,the author designed an ecosystem approach to the integration of political research with various resources,a collaborative creative design system,design research and service platform service regional culture,organization design practice and research team,put the system into the design of regional culture ecosystem.To carry out the design of cooperation practice in many areas,explore the method combined with the local design and regional culture,national culture.To apply theory to practice,and the practice case as the theoretical evidence,the ecological operation model verified the design of the ecosystem,discussed its function and value.The research of design experiment and comprehensive application practice shows that the cooperation between design and region is systematic.The design ecosystem,which is constructed by the local design system,is the ecological transformation of the regional cultural ecological system.There are three characteristics:first,the multi-level needs,that is,from the government to the enterprise,the people of all levels of demand,so that the role of design in the overall development of the social strategy.The two is the scale and universality of the action,through the multidisciplinary team design system,from the environment,product,communication and other aspects of large-scale design innovation,unifies social innovation and development goals.Three is the protection and development of cultural compatibility,through the research on the use of local culture and intangible cultural heritage protection services,both for cultural heritage and traditional culture,also through innovative design and communication to establish social identity of the local culture.The design of the cultural ecology theory and ecological system design practice,which is of much meaning to solve regional demand problems.First,the construction of the theory provides a new perspective and a new method for the research of design,development is not only the cultural ecology and the rich,is also a complement of the theory of design,the design culture as a cultural system of absorption theory and method of cross domain,cross,has the value of further study.Second,design and research for the position and based on the concept of cultural ecology,the development of the theory and method of the design of the soil,is a deep understanding of the design and construction of ecological civilization and cultural ecological responsibility the attribute,of great significance for the transformation and development of China design and its system construction.Third,local design for regional cultural ecological construction has been the party The methodology guidance,through the practice in construction design ecosystem,the long-term action of large-scale point to a unified direction and goals,has made significant achievements,and can continue to play a social and ecological effect.Fourth,it proves practice can promote the local design innovation mode,culture protection mode including cooperation and regional design system model,design innovation and cultural services combined,also contains the development of regional cultural diversity of the"Yunnan model".The design embodies the culture of a kind of system design and construction of local cultural ecosystem to unity.