| Body writing has been a hot topic in literature research in recent years.Modern western philosophy connects body and“I”tightly.Body is no longer an object which has been neglected and depressed,but a combination of body and soul,and it is the subject to create the world and the object to be shaped by the society as well.The research,exploration,and speculation of body have the value of self-recognition,and are also the literature method to build an ideal society.The essay explores the Chinese children’s literature in the 20th.and 21st.Century from the body perspective,and clarifies the literature evolvement of body writing,attempting to demonstrate the present living state of children in social culture,and stress the society’s respect and liberation on children’body.The writing thoughts are as follows:The introduction part is mainly to interpret the theoretical basis and significance and value of the research,state the concept and research range of the essay,and define the research thoughts and methods based on the analysis of modern western philosophy,the basic views in sociology about body research,and the summary of body research in Chinese modern literature.The first chapter is to discuss some“findings”of children’s body writing in didacticism thoughts,which include three aspects:The first one is to put forward the damaged children body in problem novels,which is like a social chronic disease.The second one is to treat the children body as the home and spiritual ballast of human spirit.The third one is to present the real,instinct,and lovely children’s body.Chapter two is to discuss the literature imagination of children’s body in national salvation movement.Although children’s body in this period presents the following three kinds:the maltreated children,the beaten children,and the revolted children,the works in this period also express the body’s escape and arrogation to ideology.Involved with revolutionary consciousness,children’s body received the regulation of it,and presented the growth pattern of“revenge”and“delivery”,and also children’s body became the beginning and the end of revolution,and left a revolutionary sear on body.In war writing,children’s literature uplifted body’s violence aesthetics,and transformed it into“body”game between children at the same time.It has thick color of carnival,and shows the reflection of individual on war in specific works.Moreover,some works of this period insist on the child-orientation and show various forms of children’s body in this special revolutionary war period.Chapter three is to discuss the image integration of children’s body writing in collectivism.To adapt to the new social need,children’s literature began to build body images of“new children”,and labor became a main way of creating children’s body.Meanwhile,children’s body is being assimilated,and submerged in collectivity,and becoming a member of it.Chapter four is going to talk about the reconstruction of children’s body writing based on child-orientation view.Discuss the pain and transformation in children’s growth by recalling children’s living experience in Cultural Revolution.Discuss the awakening of children’s self-awareness and the change in their growth by describing the change of children’s clothes and hairstyles.Discuss the awakening of children’s sex-awareness in body writing by explaining the body mature of secondary sex characteristic,the indistinct recognition and the desire of love,the sex imagination and the injure they got for not dealing with sex well.Discuss the children’s growth in difficulty and suffering by analyzing children’s illness and disabled problem in works.The writer explains the body value of being-towards-death in children’s literature,and the aesthetic significance of death writing,and discusses the death writing in children’s literature through analyzing the three kinds of body vanishing in literature.Chapter five mainly analyzes the multi-expression of children’s body writing in differentiation period.Discuss the children’s body writing in daily life from two aspects:the children’s body in a money worship society,and the children’s body under utilitarianism education.The essay analyzes the loneliness,danger,lacking love,and helplessness in their daily life in literature and forms a literature mirror image so as to arouse the society’s attention to the left-behind children and discuss the left-behind life’s reconstruction on children’s body.Show children’s transformation in the war by analyzing the children’s growing details and the life experience of a naughty boy changing into a revolutionary soldier.Discuss adults’romantic imagination towards childhood,and the poetic expression of children’s body by stating the poetic inhabitation of children’s body under the childhood life and countryside culture.By analyzing the complanation and categorization issues in children’s online game literature,the writer discusses the consumption culture and entertainment spirit’s impact on children’s body writing.The conclusion part is a brief review of children’s body writing in Chinese children’s literature,and summarizes the literary value,philosophic value,aesthetic value,and sociological value of the research on children’s body writing.The writer points out that the children’s body writing in children’s literature is a thinking pattern on children’s living problems and final problems and we should attach great importance to“body”as a dimensionality in children’s literature research.We should pay attention to the children’s body expression in children’s literature creation,and set the“people oriented”and“body oriented”aesthetic base.Meanwhile,the respect for the children’s body is supposed to be an important standard in society development.To construct a healthy growing space for children’s body and to set a green ecology environment are not only our country’s concept to build harmonious society,but also our human being’s responsibilities and obligations. |