| ObjectivesThrough the literature research on ancient books like kidney viscera-state related content,are seeking kidney viscera-state like the contents of ancient doctrine,collection and sorting,classification and picking columns,refining,summarizes and studies;in a comprehensive understanding of the ancient kidney viscera-state doctrine on the basis connotation of overall grasp of kidney viscera-state,expounds its the content and its clinical application,and provide a reference for the experimental study,the theoretical research,and provide guidance for clinical renal lesion tissue diagnosis system.Methods1.Excerpting original content: refer to "Chinese ancient books catalogue of traditional Chinese medicine","dictionary of Chinese medical books","Chinese catalogue in the China medical books"," medical books before the song dynasty test",gather into standard book,establishing database of ancient books.Read through the literature in ancient medical books,excerpts from kidney stores like the content of the original information,learning,knowledge,understanding the basic connotation and basic spirit about literature in ancient medical books of related kidney viscera-state.2.Reference that modern physicians to kidney stores like literature interpretation,understand their content more deeply,have the original literature classification,sorting,research,sum up of the content of kidney viscera-state in the ancient books.To systematically sort out the theory of "kidney viscera-state " and "the clinical application of kidney viscera-state theory"3.Discussion and Innovation: in the ancient literature books in the kidney as the thorough study of the theory premise,comprehensive literature classics kidney Zangxiang theory,combined with modern medicine and modern medicine research,analysis of interpretation of kidney like different viewpoints in the theory,and added his own views.Results1.The ancient doctors pay more attention to the "kidney",and has been able to recognize the number of location,shape and texture of kidney,its anatomical understanding has been similar to modern medicine.Understanding the anatomy of the kidneys of ancient physicians,is the process of exploring combining anatomical and physiological functions of "kidney",is the kidney Zangxiang foundation.2.The ancient physicians,connected with the kidney meridian has the kidney meridian,bladder meridian of foot Taiyang,Du and Chong,Yin qiaomai etc.The ancients will also through the kidney,bladder,kidney and bladder connected;connected veins,and the "cell" by Du Ren;through the kidney,bladder,Du and Chong and connected by the kidney,pudendal;bladder,Du,spine and bone,marrow,brain and bladder through connected;the ear.A system involving multiple organs and tissues is established around the kidney.All kinds of organs and tissues in the system lay the material basis of the kidney system,and completed the physiological function of the kidney.3.The syndrome of "shape" discussed by ancient physician is mostly caused by the loss of kidney essence,includes many structural changes in the organs of the kidney viscera system.The etiology and pathogenesis of this disease are mainly due to the loss of Qi and energy in the kidney.And which implies the mechanism of "Qi" damage-the pathological changes of "shape" injury.In the course of treatment,we can try to nourishing the "God" through the traditional way of nourishing "essence" and "Qi" to adjust the abnormal change of "shape"4.The kidney essence,which the ancient doctor said,actually includes the essence of congenital essence,the essence of the valley of the water after the day,the essence of the viscera and the essence of reproduction.The congenital essence Qi in kidney,body orifices,the normal growth of governing body,the excess part hidden in the kidney;distribution in organs of the congenital essence and the essence of water and grain combine together viscera essence,is to protect the normal function of organs.Based on "kidney essence",kidney imaging system plays a major growth,the main reproductive,main pulp,bone,brain,main teeth,hair,etc.the main physiological function of saliva.5.The doctor said the ancient physicians the "kidney" is different from the "strength" of "true",more close to the "viscera essence" of "viscera Qi",filling in the kidney as the individual part of the system,is the direct embodiment of the normal physiological function of the kidney system.For example,kidney qi plays a vital role in the physiological functions of the ear,the deceit,the gas,the water and so on.In addition,from the perspective of monism,"Jing" and "Qi" synonym of homogeneous,two can be transformed each other,through the gasification effect,and through this transformation,the kidney imaging system and other viscera system to energy balance effect,that is to say "fine" and "gas" is "gas" and they can better express the physiological function of kidney viscera by gasification.6.The pathological symptoms of Qi,discussed by ancient physicians,include the abnormality of "essence" and "Qi".Insufficiency of "essence" and "Qi" will result in dysfunction of tissues and organs in the kidney viscera system and engender various clinical syndromes.In addition to this,the ancient people discussed a wide range of kidney diseases,and the pathology is complex,and it is also possible to understand the related diseases from the three aspects of "Xing","Qi" and "God".The disease of "Qi",to a certain extent,can be regarded as vital essence caused by the abnormal.If the change of "Qi" is insufficient,or the change of gas is too high,it will be abnormal.Shows the pathological manifestations of lack of torpor,or exhibit symptoms too intense torpor.Or lead to a disease that is too short to take.Or will lead to insufficient fixation,too tight fixed.In the treatment,we should pay attention to the "deficiency and reality" of the kidney,and appropriate "fill in the essence and replenish qi".7.In the category of traditional Chinese medicine,the gods include the philosophical spirit of yin and Yang and five elements theory,which reveal the characteristics and characteristics of "zang",and the narrow sense of "spirit",which is closely related to the five zang organs.The former includes the Yin and Yang,five elements,the main physiological characteristics of antagonistic dryness and torpor,and correspondence between man and nature.The latter includes the "fear" of feelings,and kidney controlling aspiration.The clinical application of "God" needs to pay attention to the relationship between "essence" and "God".Especially in health preservation,we must focus on the preservation of congenital essence from the perspective of "God".Conclusions1.Have a relatively clear understanding of anatomy of ancient physicians on kidney,and through the meridian system in contact the overall understanding of kidney tissues and organs,that they work together to build a system of "kidney",as the material basis for the physiological function of kidney system.2.Ancient doctors discussed the material basis of the kidney image system-the form and structure,the function form— Qi,the "God" of the emotion and the "God" of philosophy.Construction a physiological system of "Xing" — "Qi" — "Shen".3.The study of the syndrome related to the renal imaging system of the ancient doctors in ancient times,in general,can also be divided into three aspects,"form","Qi" and "God".Among them,"Qi" was "gasification" as an important disease machine.In addition to "insufficient gasification",there is also a "too much gasification" lesion.In clinical practice,we should pay attention to the physiological and pathological relationship between "essence" and "Qi".The treatment should "fill in the essence and replenish qi"."Xing" had discussed the process of "Qi" injury-"shape" injury.In the treatment can raise "essence" benefit "Qi".The relationship between "God" and "innate essence" is closely related,especially in the direction of health care,which needs to be paid more attention. |