| This thesis mainly does research "spirit of literature and art about two Jin dynasties".After putting in order and describing basic state of affairs about literature and art of two Jin dynasties,thesis summarizes and discusses prominent literature and tart spirit of two Jin dynasties and it’s causes.Thesis analyzes general aesthetic style in appearance of literature and art spirit of two Jin dynasties.Thesis analyzes significance of literature and art spirit of two Jin dynasties in the history of Chinese literature and art.First of all,literature and art of Western Jin Dynasty embodied secular spirit,literature and art of Eastern Jin Dynasty embodied transcendent spirit.From the front into the vulgar,profane regression two aspects are embodied,the latter from beyond form,beyond the dust and beyond the utilitarian three aspects are embodied.Secondly,the regime of injustice and chaos after the former ruler of the same and feudal system is the main reason of Western Jin political literary secular spirit formation,the main reason of western philosophy of Confucianism,metaphysics of Western Jin Dynasty literature form secular spirit.The aristocratic politics is the art beyond the spirit of the main political reasons,the original spirit of Confucianism regression,the metaphysics of political outlook and outlook on life,Landscape aesthetic consciousness is the literary consciousness of Buddhism.Beyond the spirit of the formation of the main philosophical reasons.Again,the literary world of God appears as western style magnificent style,colorful style art form in the first place on the aesthetic tradition of literary style change.The thesis mainly manifests as filial piety spirit beyond the"clear" light?A prominent aesthetic style elegant,by Jin before the general political reality,in the daily life of fun spirit is the internal basis of literary aesthetics in ancient literary style,the significance of the history of Chinese extraordinary.The Western Jin Dynasty,the secular spirit from the character and the article,the system in the history of Chinese ancient literary thought,literary significance of multiple gorgeous wind three aspects.The transcendent spirit from poetry and literary theory,find the natural landscape aesthetic consciousness,utilitarian view of literature and "clear" "light" and"elegance" beauty beginning four aspects to highlight its in China ancient literary history significance.According to Tao Yuanming the art spirit in the balance,from the Western Jin Dynasty "Jinguyuan" to carefully examine the secular beyond "Lanting"Pavilion,music Fu’s new change of three cases,the Jin Dynasty literature,beyond the secular spirit,Tao Yuanming in China’s literary history beyond meaning from secular spirit to transcendent spirit,the Eastern Jin Dynasty the Ji Kang Ruan Ji in two,Jin"Zhengshi" scholars on issues such as the Western Jin Dynasty literature can also be solved in different degrees. |