Media Changes And Contemporary Literature Transformation

Examining the history of the development of art and literature,every change of them is closely with the development of the medium.Media as the material carrier of literature and art,but also as a "message" conveys a feeling of deep meaning.Since the 1980s,the rapid progress of science and technology make media,changing and the changing media and literary production show the profound influence.Paper axis which is based on media discourse,discourse since the 1980s literature various kinds domain the new change.Since the 1980s onwards,mode of production,value orientation of contemporary Chinese literature and literary conception,mode of transmission,performance,facing the deep changes have taken place in the form.Its use of emerging technologies supporting force,weaken the literary production centralization,unification of production mode,thus showing the nature of literature medium.This article related to drain points taken from Marshall McLuhan medium theory,Bourdieu's classic discussion.Common sense tend to exist as a form of media,Marshall McLuhan is emphasis on media compared to spread content,not by secondary form,and has its ontological existence value,the object of media is not a pure existence,also has a strong sense of initiative,different media will shape different cultural forms;Bourdieu on the analysis of the laws of art production,also clearly identify the literature produced by external factors such as media will separate the different field of literature production,in a limited amount of ShengChanChang domain media is involved in the formation of artistic autonomy law,establish;Anderson on nationalism,also talked about national as imagined community,its main way is by printing technology,the modern media technology will be linked to the person of different time and space,under the role of,national idea to in-depth,visible,community media shaping the public space of imagination.Based on the theory,this paper discusses the individually to occupy the leading role of the media form different era to the influence and function of literature.Literature in the 1980s the main medium in the form of literary journals,literary journals as a prominent cultural landscapes in the 80 s,at the time of culture occupies a pivotal position in the landscape.Journal as a cold medium,the resolution is low,high participation,echoes with the spirit of the age of enlightenment,and corresponds to the elite literature features,and shaping the field characteristics of the elite literature.Literary journals achieved perfect interactive media and literature,literature will ascend to the height of the age,shape the pure,passionate in the 80 s style and temperament.Medium of film and television industry in the 1990s,video image multiplication,visual turn to culture.Mainly rely on print media since production is being squeezed from visual culture of the traditional literature,elite literature decline,mass culture comprehensive rise,operating in the field of literature began with commercial principles as guidelines.As heat medium of film and television,with a totally different and cool vivid,vivid,provides a whole new way of observation and understanding of the world.Visual culture and sensibility,intuitive,pleasure culture of inner link,inspired the script language and narrative literature in the 90 s to popularization of complanation,aesthetic style.And the new century,which has the function of hypertext network comprehensive popularization,the network media is most concentrated expression of post-modernism cultural background.Open,to center,interactive,splicing,parody,etc abounded in the literature since the new century.Is good at describing the fantasy image,make public repressed instinct,beyond the reality of space-time network literature is full of artistic tension,although the much-maligned has good market potential.Always in the network is everywhere,some of the new century,literature ShengChanChang domain appeared the "cacophony" situation,for the specific performance,rich text resources is infinite and open,literary language game style,dispelling grand theme words and always stick to the folk position.Historic trace the change of literature and art has reduced in the 1980 s,the media vigorously under the influence of factors,in the traditional sense of literature and art have four elements are undergoing profound changes.The comprehensive media;Writer generalization,traditional personal writing into the public domain as media events;Bullying in the era of reading image is in the text,read the word embarrassed,flood the literariness spread of media,the spreading its actual it is the lack of literariness,however;Appreciator pursues the aesthetic orientation of the entertainment to death,to reject the depth of "single person",the cult of media technology,will make the person become alienated.Anyway,since the 80s the media become the important factors that involved in literary meaning expression,medium already from the external factors of production become positive subjective existence,media is the important reason for the transformation of contemporary literature since the 80 s.