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I. Inverse scattering subseries for removal of internal multiples and depth imaging primaries; II. Green's theorem as the foundation of interferometry and guiding new practical methods and applications

Posted on:2008-09-18Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:University of HoustonCandidate:Ramirez Perez, Adriana CitlaliFull Text:PDF
GTID:1440390005453048Subject:Geophysics
Abstract/Summary:
This dissertation extends the current theory and algorithm to attenuate internal multiples, based on inverse scattering, to an eliminator of these events in the data. I identified, for the first time, the terms in the inverse scattering series corresponding to diagrams beyond the first term in a series that eliminates internal multiples. I was able to write those identified terms that take attenuation towards elimination of internal multiples in a closed form. This new capture represents an eliminator of all internal multiples generated at the shallowest reflector and further reduces internal multiples generated at deeper reflectors.;The second main result of this dissertation develops two new theories for data extrapolation: (1) constant velocity data extrapolation using the first inverse scattering equation, and (2) data-driven data extrapolation and regularization with Green's theorem and seismic interferometry.
Keywords/Search Tags:Inverse scattering, Internal multiples, Data extrapolation
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