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Multiple Solutions Of Some Nonlinear Elliptic Equations With Fast Increasing Weight And Critical Exponent

Posted on:2019-04-14Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X T QianFull Text:PDF
GTID:1480306734980319Subject:Applied Mathematics
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In this paper,we study three classes of nonlinear elliptic equations with fast increasing weight and critical growth.Our main results are summarized as follows.1.We study a class of elliptic equation with fast increasing weight and concave-convex nonlinearities:-div(K(x)u)=a(x)K(x)|u|q-2u+b(x)K(x)|u|2*-2u,x?RN,(1P)where N?3,1<q<2,K(x)=exp(|x|?/4)with??2.With some slightly stronger conditions than the ones presented in[42],we obtain the existence of two positive solutions and a pair of sign-changing solutions by applying Nehari manifold method and Ekeland variational principle.Our result supplements and comple-ments the main result in[42]considering the existence of nontrivial solutions for the problem(1P).2.We study the following Kirchhoff type problem with fast increasing weight and concave-convex nonlinearities:-a+R3K(x)|u|2dxdiv(K(x)u)=?K(x)f(x)|u|q-2u+K(x)|u|4u,x(2?P)R3,where 1<q<2,K(x)=exp(|x|?/4)with??2,>0 is small enough,and the parameters a,?>0.Under some assumptions on f(x),we establish the existence of two positive nontrivial solutions and obtain uniform lower estimates for extremal values of the problem(2P).Our result improves the main result in[59]concerning the existence of two positive solutions for the Kirchhoff type problem with concave-convex nonlinearities and critical growth.3.We study a class of elliptic equation with fast increasing weight and critical growth:-div K(x)u=?K(x)|x|?|u|q-2u+Q(x)K(x)|u|2*-2u,x?RN,(3P)where N?3,2<q<2*,?>0 is a parameter,K(x)=exp(|x|?/4),??2,?=(?-2)(2*-2)(2*-q)and 0?Q(x)?C(RN).We prove that the problem(3P)has at least k positive solutions and k sign-changing solutions,provided that the maximum of Q(x)is achieved at k different points.Our result can be regarded as an extension of[17]considering the effect of the shape of Q(x)on the existence of nontrivial solutions,in the whole space.
Keywords/Search Tags:Elliptic problems, Variational methods, Critical exponent, Fast increasing weight, Positive solution, Sign-changing solution
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