Research On The Cognitive Semantic Framework Of Chinese Communicative Verbs

Communication is a relatively basic social function of language.People use language to carry out daily communication activities to transmit information to each other and express their thoughts.With the development of society,number of communicative language structures increase and semantic structures become more complex.The Chinese communication lexical structure do not exist in isolation in the lexical system,there are certain connections between lexical elements of different semantic types.These connections show different degrees of appearance with the development of semantics,which makes the semantic structure of the word unit system of Chinese communicative domain constantly changing.Establishing the semantic scope and the lexical library of the communicative domain,accurately dividing the lexical elements,analyzing the semantic features of the lexical elements of the communicative domain is quite worthy of us.Based on the theoretical basis of frame semantics,cognitive semantics,and language information structure,this paper discusses the cognitive semantic framework of the communicative domain based on theories of cognitive semantic framework,morphological structure,frame elements,and prototype categories.First,the quantitative qualitative analysis method is used to delineate the range of lexical elements,and to sort and analyze the corpus collected from the corpus.Then,from top to bottom,construct a hierarchical communication domain cognitive semantic framework from frame domain-frame sub-domain-frame class-frame type,and abstract its cognitive semantic frame elements;finally,based on the analysis of lexical elements and frame elements The cognitive semantic framework of the communicative domain and its internal semantic structure.The research content of this paper mainly focuses on the following three aspects:firs,based on the semantic structure of each communicative domain lemma in different contexts,the lexical cognitive semantic framework of the communicative domain is divided into a framework of 2 domains,8 frameworks and 30 frame-like hierarchical cognitive semantic frameworks.Through this hierarchical cognitive semantic framework,we can establish a systematic vertical semantic connection of communicative domain lexical elements of different semantic structures;Secondly,in the constructed cognitive semantic framework,We explore the framework of the communicative domain at the bottom of the cognitive semantic framework.According to the semantic structure in different framework,we abstract a number of cognitive semantic framework elements.These elements are divided into core framework elements and non-core framework elements.Finally,based on the framework elements,according to the direction of information flow within the communicative domain,the communicative domain vocabulary is divided into two semantic categories,one-way communicative domain vocabulary and multi-directional communicative domain vocabulary.Both semantic categories are based on As a prototype semantic category,a certain lemma is an open semantic category that continues to spread around.Although the number of lexical elements in the communicative domain is diverse and the semantic structure is relatively complex,there are certain internal semantic connections between lexical elements.This article attempts to integrate cognitive semantics and information structure into the cognitive semantic framework model,Through the construction of a brand-new communicative domain cognitive semantic framework model,sorts out the semantic connections between different communicative domain lexical elements,and explores a new research perspective for the theory and method of frame semantic analysis.