A Study On Zhang Zhenyu’s People-oriented Thought

Objective: It systematically constructs zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought system and forms a humanistic thought view that runs through theory,clinic and teaching.From the aspects of zhang Zhenyu’s theory,clinical practice and teaching style,this paper explores the connotation behind the concreteness of his TCM theory and restores the spiritual essence of people-oriented.Methods: This paper uses literature research method to study.Literature content includes: related people-oriented literature,works(covering Chinese and Western philosophy,history and philosophy of Traditional Chinese medicine,medical ethics,people-oriented,etc.),written by Zhang Zhenyu,summative works and literature compiled by zhang Zhenyu.Through the screening,induction,extraction,summary,the final completion of zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought research.Results: This paper clarifies the connotation and essence of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought,clarifies the basic content of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought,probes into the enlightening significance of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought,and constructs the frame system of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought.Conclusion: The idea of people-oriented has existed since ancient times.It not only exists in traditional culture,but also runs through traditional Chinese medicine,becoming one of its methodologies.For Zhang Zhenyu,due to his growth environment and his own experience in studying medicine,he was also guided by the people-oriented thought in books and beyond his experience.Therefore,throughout zhang Zhenyu’s medical career,he put forward many medical propositions,practiced many clinical practices,and trained many TCM talents.However,behind these explicit theories,practices and education,it is consistent with the people-oriented thought.It is under the guidance of this inner thinking that he integrated theory,clinical practice and education to construct zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented ideological system and academic connotation.1 Zhang Zhenyu traces back to the origin of people-oriented thoughtThis part,as the first part of this paper,directly lays the fundamental tone of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought system,and thus expands the connotation and essence of people-oriented:(1)Traditional culture laid the keynote of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thoughtFirst of all,the people-oriented thought in traditional culture originated from ancient times.It was developed from "people" and "Ben",and then developed into the people-oriented thought.Therefore,its way of thinking runs through the ancient politics,economy and culture.However,the people-oriented thought is often seen in the works of various schools,which also contains three profound meanings--one is the people-oriented value orientation,one is the human-based thinking of love,and one is the human-based practice behavior.They are progressive,complementary and influencing each other,and jointly frame the people-oriented thought of traditional culture.During this period,what is the person and the essence?Who puts people first? Who are people based on? What is a man based on? It also needs to be a clear issue for us.Secondly,Zhang Zhenyu has a deep connection with traditional culture.One reason is that he has been taught in private school since childhood,so the thinking cognition and way of thinking of the four books and five Classics and classical culture have been deeply imprinted in his mind.When later,extreme reverence to Confucianism,the people-oriented thought and traditional culture is closely connected with the Confucian benevolence,hence,the edification of Confucianism to promote its initiation statue of man,lover,and then into traditional Chinese medicine,industry,medical our dedicated,but "sincere","righteousness",as the base,establish people-oriented thought framework system.(2)Traditional Chinese medicine determines the final trend of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thoughtThe formation of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought is not only closely related to traditional Chinese medicine,but also closely related to traditional Chinese medicine.It is under the influence of traditional Chinese medicine that the content of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought is constantly enriched,full and perfect.First of all,TCM comes from traditional culture.Therefore,the humanist implication of traditional culture is also followed by traditional Chinese medicine.On this basis,compared with the thought of humanism in traditional culture,the value orientation of "people are precious" continues to deepen to the connotation of "people are precious" in medicine,the thought of benevolence is developed into the medical ethics of doctors’ love,and the practice behavior of "people first" is transformed into the practice of diagnosis and treatment and teaching according to their ability.The three are mutually beneficial and progressive,moving from static thinking to dynamic practice.Then,the people-oriented mode state is transformed into the people-oriented mode of doctors.On this premise,doctors are people-oriented,based on the state and trend of human life,rooted in the inner needs of human beings,and based on the essence of patients’ diseases.Secondly,Traditional Chinese medicine is the living soul of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought.In the process of studying medicine,Zhang not only absorbed a large number of medical prescriptions from the books of doctors,but also absorbed and accepted the treatises and propositions of respecting birth and love in the books.Therefore,the human-based noble orientation,human-based love feelings and human-based medical science practice have unconsciously grown up and become the main content of their own human-based thought.In addition to his own teaching and education experience,Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented ideological system completely formed.In short,the formation and construction of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought are closely related to the people-oriented thought of traditional culture and traditional Chinese medicine.It is under the combined action of the two that they promote its occurrence,development and prosperity.2.The basic content of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thoughtThis part is the second part of this thesis.Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought was deeply influenced by his traditional culture and traditional Chinese medicine.On the basis of inheriting the essence of the two,Zhang Lao combined with the reality and clinical experience to deepen its content,improve its essence,develop himself,and finally create his own unique humanistic thought(1)Research on Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented medical thoughtIn the field of medicine,three main lines continue to unfold.First,inspired by traditional culture and traditional Chinese medicine,the human value orientation of life comes into being.This kind of life to the heavy,precious daughter,respect the establishment of life orientation,laid a people-oriented foundation,always people as the center of medicine,the core of the doctor.In this way,the thinking and activities of the benevolent lover and the healer can be developed and practiced.Secondly,on the premise of valuing his life,his heart of benevolence arises spontaneously.This is not only the original emotion of people consciously and spontaneously,but also the moral sentiment cultivated in the acquired environment.Therefore,Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thinking of love is carried out from three dimensions: intensive research of medical science,practice of new knowledge,universal equality,universal love,benevolence and kindness,valuing righteousness over benefits,and caring for the common people.Constantly show its benevolence benevolence benevolence benevolence.Third,thinking guides practice.The generation and proposal of thinking is for better application in practice,in order to satisfy themselves and benefit mankind.Otherwise,thoughts are empty and rootless.The same is true of people-oriented thinking.The third content of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought is the dynamic practice of saving people,from which his people-oriented thought can be presented and his people-oriented practice can be developed.Among them,the human-based clinical practice is embodied as follows: spleen and stomach as the basis,caring for human body,liver as the disease,all diseases are adjusted,following the internal organs,accurate treatment,treating the disease for the origin,suiting appropriate cases,prudent use of drugs,and following the trend.These propositions are based on the normality of human life,on the premise of human needs,and on the characteristics of Yin,Yang,viscera and qi,blood,body fluid,so that people can no longer get sick and feel healthy.Three layers of content step by step,gradually from the static thinking to the dynamic practice of evolution,and constantly push people-oriented to the climax.(2)A study on Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented educational thoughtIn the field of education,because of his multiple identities as a teacher,he faces different students.When facing undergraduate students,teaching corresponding basic content,compiling suitable textbooks and telling them the way of entry is the people-oriented performance of respecting and loving people.The best way to cultivate postgraduates is to be strict with them,to urge them to recite classics,to teach them reading methods and to let them practice in clinical practice.However,in this,everyone’s growth path,living environment,likes and dislikes are not the same,so on the basis of their common people-oriented education,we should teach students according to their aptitude,so that students can discover their own potential,develop their own preferences,in theory,clinical,scientific research and other different levels of luminescent fever,dedication to medicine.In a word,Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought runs through the whole process of his medical and education.In this process,no matter how the content changes,all changes remain the same as the original,all around the people-oriented value orientation,human-based thinking of love,people-oriented practical behavior.Man is its center,man is its center of gravity,man is its core,the starting point and final destination of all problems are man,man is heavy.3 the enlightenment and significance of Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thoughtThrough studying and understanding Zhang Zhenyu’s humanistic thoughts,it is of great reference significance to both hospital doctors and college students.They need to formulate measures,set up systems,carry out lectures,attests to establish the value orientation of respecting life and human life,cultivate the thinking of loving and caring,and strengthen the practice behavior of taking people as the center and putting practice as the priority.Thus honor the noble,sentient life;Medical people benevolence,heart;I swear to be a great doctor.Therefore,Zhang Zhenyu’s people-oriented thought means that in zhang Zhenyu’s life and medical academic system,he always advocates the life and existence of human beings,respects the status and value of human beings,and places human beings in the core position,central link and primary and unique position.Always take care of human beings,care about human life,safeguard human life,seek human needs with the heart of benevolence,will love the thinking throughout the whole process.People are always regarded as the goal and purpose of practice,and all the implementation of practice is carried out around human life and human heart’s desire.People are fundamental,consider the key,and seek the ultimate destination of treatment,and are the best model of TCM education.