| The development history of urban space is not only a history of pursuing justice,but also a history of struggle between justice and injustice.In the development and progress of urban society and mankind,people are constantly exploring ways to build spatial justice,which is accompanied by criticism of injustice.The research on the injustice of urban space is the development process of theoretical logic and practical logic.Therefore,only by promoting the transformation of moral understanding of justice into behavioral practice can we truly promote the development of society towards the hope of just space.In reality,injustice is born with justice and exists relative to justice.Where there is justice,there will be injustice.Injustice and justice oppose and transform each other,forming a pair of opposing unity.From the perspective of development,injustice is difficult to be eliminated in a short time,so the best way to build spatial justice is to explore the positive and conscious transformation ways or methods from injustice to justice.It is also the result of the unjust production of space and the unjust distribution of resources in space.The development of urban space is the development of spatial production,spatial structure reorganization,spatial cultural exchange and so on.When the conflict between spatial injustice and urban spatial development is serious,there will be social form transformation and political reconstruction.From the overall development of social space,injustice has triggered sharp contradictions in society and deep changes in social relations.The private ownership and unlimited proliferation of capital in urban space make the production and distribution controlled by unjust ways.From the reality of urban space development,the imbalance between the possession and distribution of space resources and the injustice of space right acquisition and power allocation have led to the proliferation of urban space injustice and become a common phenomenon.In essence,injustice in urban space is the inequality,injustice and imbalance of the relationship between people and space,space and society,and people’s right acquisition,power possession and resource allocation in space production.Space injustice is essentially the manipulation and deprivation of space by capital.Therefore,the main tone of this paper is to criticize the causes and results of injustice in space reality,explore the methods of transforming injustice into justice,and move towards people’s ideal justice space.This paper aims to reveal the realistic expression,development causes and influence of spatial injustice through the criticism of urban space,taking the historical development of urban space and urban space concept as the narrative clue.In particular,spatial injustice such as spatial isolation and spatial alienation can be reflected in the history of urban space,so as to effectively shape the historical value of spatial justice theory.Using the historical narrative method of spatial criticism,this paper reveals the changes in the problem domain of spatial injustice from the change and development of spatial form and structure.In the gradual process of spatial capitalization,spatial politicization and spatial informatization,capital,politics and information shape a new space and generate new spatial injustice.According to the clues and methods of historical narration and spatial criticism,the full text consists of the following three parts:First,urban spatial injustice is not only an independent category,but also a relative existence.Based on the analysis and combing of the logical relationship between justice and injustice,justice and space,spatial justice and injustice,we can analyze the independent and relative relationship between urban spatial justice and injustice.The first is to straighten out the direction of justice and injustice,and explain the logical relationship between justice and injustice on this basis.As a kind of theory and social morality,justice requires people to constantly follow social needs in order to construct justice principles and policies that meet the requirements of social development,and make social development meet the development needs of the people.To sort out the necessary conditions for the construction of justice,the most important thing is to learn from the beneficial achievements of the development of justice.The distinction between justice and injustice lies in the characteristics of social focus.The emergence of injustice exists in contrast with the original justice,and it is also the premise of the existence of new justice.Injustice exists in comparison with justice,and dies out in struggle.No matter in any social state,there will be new injustice.Secondly,it mainly looks at the independence of spatial injustice and its relationship with spatial justice,and constructs the existence significance and value of spatial justice principle and just society.Space is the field formed by socialization.The exploration from space to space noumenon,and then to the pursuit of Space justice,is the turning problem of space problem in the field of sociology.Space theory and its corresponding real space problems are an important reason for the turn of space research.From the perspective of space problems and the objects of Space justice,the behavior motivation of space problems and the ethics involved in space problems have become the problem factors of space philosophy.Thirdly,it mainly summarizes the manifestations of urban spatial injustice from the perspective of spatial development.The expansion of global space is the product of capitalization.In the construction of the spatial relationship between capitalized urban development and global economy,the production mode,exploitation mode and distribution mode under capital monopoly will lead to the frequent occurrence of inequality and injustice in real society.Second,mining the reverse motivation of urban spatial injustice is a necessary measure to explore urban spatial justice.The generation of spatial injustice is not only the unconscious consequence of the virtue of justice,but also the result of the inconsistency between the ethical level and the level of urban development in the development of urban space.The development of cities is the result of capital and power playing a dominant role together.On the one hand,capital plunders space at the explicit level,on the other hand,it isolates space at the implicit level.At the same time,space power is further expanded to the outside under the promotion of capital.Therefore,exploring the ethical generation of urban space injustice can find solutions to the problems in the process of urbanization.The political game between power and right,the economic game between capital and morality,and the civilized game between virtue and humanity are the realistic game between urban space injustice and Urban Space justice.In the construction of Urban Space justice,criticizing the essence of urban space injustice has become an important task of urban space research.The prominent problem of capitalist cities promoted the formation of urban sociology of Chicago school.On the basis of this research,the new Marxist School also criticized the injustice of urban space.Capitalist social problems are also reflected in the development of urban space.Various schools,such as Chicago urban sociology,are helpless and aphasia in urban problems and space theory.At the same time,the achievements of the new Marxist urban school in the research of space theory and urban space problems are proving to urban development that only Marxist theory can find the root of capitalist urban space problems,Only Marxist narration can revive the spatial dimension and help the proletariat realize spatial justice.Third,the construction of justice in the context of urban space injustice and the important task of reshaping the ideal space.The realization of the logical balance between the right and the space of justice and goodness in the development of human beings needs to follow the logical balance between the right and the space of justice and goodness in the future,and the realization of the logical balance between the right and the space of justice and goodness in the development of society also needs to be followed.The space rights and interests of the space subject "get what they deserve" and the space distribution according to needs and ensure the realization of the minimum living needs are not only the starting point of human rights and interests and needs in the humanistic logic,but also the most basic realization of Space justice.The development logic of space and society reflects the possibility of the construction of urban spatial justice.At the same time,only by taking the value evaluation and target norms of urban social development as the standard can we construct the principle of urban spatial justice.After the arrival of the information society,mobile space dominates the development trend of regional space and global space.The risks and unjust factors in space and space production also restrict the flow space.From the perspective of space development reality,it is an urgent task to examine the risks and liquidity opportunities of space society based on the perspective of technology and morality in the era of information flow,and reshape the era Space justice of mobile risk society.Therefore,starting from the characteristics and attributes of mobile space,it is necessary for the development of the times to build space justice and ideal urban space.To sum up,the research on urban spatial injustice in this paper takes the relationship between justice and injustice as the starting point of theoretical research,takes the practical problems of spatial injustice as the foothold,and constructs the consciousness of injustice moving towards justice into the fundamental goal of practical research.The space resources in space production are occupied and deprived by capital and technology,the unjust participation of space power and the damage of the rights and status of space subjects constitute the non text problem of space.The criticism of space injustice is not only the moral interpretation of space capital,but also reveals the internal mechanism,practical consequences and deep causes of space injustice from the performance of space injustice.The criticism of space capital must be analyzed from a dialectical perspective,and the critical standard of space injustice must be the unity of practical problems,value evaluation and morality and ethics.In essence,the logic of Urban Space justice is to explore and reconstruct the unity of urban space ethics and responsibility on the basis of human subjectivity and spatial objectivity and taking spatial facts and values as the standard.The existence value of urban space injustice can be seen from the reverse perspective and regulate the ethical and responsibility relationship between people,the subjective and objective relationship between people and space,and the fact and value relationship between space and space,so as to construct the value norms and principles of justice through the reverse.Throughout human urban space,the deep reason for injustice is the lack of personal virtue and social virtue.Facing the changing and developing urban space,we need to grasp the development trend of urban space in the future from the spatial characteristics of the times.Based on the differences of injustice in different spatial stages,explore the development path of spatial justice and create an ideal justice space for mankind. |