The paper discuss the semidiscrete finite volume element methods for semilinear parabolic integro-differential equations.In the first place,the paper introduce weak formulation of semilinear parabolic integro-differential equations,then construct the triangulation of the spatial,formulate linear finite element space,and build finite volume element approximation.In the meantime,the paper also introduce Ritz - Volterra projections,and obtain corresponding estimates of error. Subsequently,the paper prove a sequence of lemmas,and obtain optimal-order L2-error estimate for smooth initial data.For nonsmooth initial data,having the aid of the backward problem of original equation,the paper derive an error estimate of order O(t-1h2 ln h) in the L2-norm.It is almost optimal.
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