Research On Ecological Demonstration Area Construction Planning Of Scenic Spot

The construction of ecological demonstration area in some places with better ecology is one of the ecological economic projects in practicing sustainable development strategy for Chinese government, which greatly depends on the planning that is urgently in need of development in planning theories, methods and regulations. Different methods should be applied to the planning of different ecological demonstration areas. This work concerns about ecological demonstration area construction planning of scenic spot, and has got the following results:(1) The basic theories of construction planning of ecological demonstration area were researched preliminarily, which included basic concept of ecological demonstration area, foundation of theories and methods, relations with other plannings and types and characteristics of scenic spot, and then the basic process in planning of ecological demonstration area construction on scenic spot was put forward.(2) Taken ecological demonstration area construction planning in Shaoshan city as an example, the tourism status and tourism environmental capacity were further investigated and the relations between tourism and natural ecological environment or social economic development were investigated too by using many kinds of methods synthetically. The advantageous conditions and restricted factors of ecological demonstration area construction in Shaoshan city were identified. Then the guiding theory, planning theories, construction projects, ecological economic zoning, main construction domains and key construction projects of overall planning were achieved on the basis of the above, and the basic framework of overall planning was finished as a result.(3)A model of hierarchy structure and judgement matrixes for main construction domains and key construction projects were developed by using analytic hierarchy process. The more scientific construction schemes of ecological demonstration area were achieved based on the above, which provide basis in the decision-making for local government and departments in constructing ecological demonstration area, therefore, the feasibility of ecological demonstration area construction planning has been improved further.