Bio-climate Chart And Passive Design Strategy Analysis

Currently, to working with nature, creating friendly environment and healthy lifestyle have been paid attentions by human increasingly. Study on design method for responsive climate building has a meaningful inspiration and will be helpful for architectural sustainable development.According to certain requirements and comfortable climate condition, this thesis proceeds from the design theory of biological climate, and introduces the detailed bioclimatic chart principle and method of plotting.Through discussing the relationship between sole object design and the application of passive design strategy, we summarize the bio-climatic strategies about the aspect of sole object design to achieve the expected comfortable environment.The thesis comprises five parts.The first part"foreword", describes the background of selected title, the research purpose and content of the paper.The second part"the research on bio-climate chart", through the review of the history of bioclimatic chart, dicusses the concept and historical origin of bioclimatic chart especially, and describes the relationship between climate and human-being settlements environmental.The third part" drawing the bioclimatic chart based on the specific climate conditions", This thesis proceeds from relation between building and climate,the typical meteorological year data of JiNan were analysed, influencing passive solar building design. Weather data includes daily average dry ball temperature,daily total global radiation on a horizontal surface,daily diffuse radiation on a horizontal surface etc,which would be a preliminary database for climate classification for passive solar building.The forth part" Analysis of the potential passive control based on bioclimatic chart", using climatic building design principle, dicusses the relationship among construction parameters and outdoor climatic conditions and the thermal comfort, and summarize building factors which affect the potential impact of passive control zone. The climate boundary conditions of passive design method were established. Using actual project the part introduces the analysis of the design process, and generates strategy for next part points to architecture design method.The fifth part "The analysis passive design strategy based on sole object design", through discussing the example, puts forward the passive design strategy.the thesis solves the problem from plot, mien, section.