Investigation On The Usage Of Chinese And Chinese Drugs

Proprietary Chinese medicine is one of the part of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM), is our country all previous dynasties medicine through one thousand years of practice, in the understanding, accumulated rich experience in pharmaceutical created on the basis of the essence, is one of our proud of the medical achievements of the Chinese nation. For the Chinese cultural treasures, this can be from various angles to study, to carry forward. This article attempts from the perspective of linguistics, corpus collected 5000 proprietary Chinese medicine name, based on the systematic analysis of the proprietary Chinese medicine at the use of language, hope to be able to reveal the language of the proprietary Chinese medicine name culture characteristics, also hope to reveal its some shortages in the language, put forward some valuable thinking. This article is divided into five chapters.The first chapter for proprietary Chinese medicine name voice analysis. From two aspects: syllable and rhyme of voice a detailed analysis of the proprietary Chinese medicine name, on the syllables constitute, ranging from double syllable to eleven syllables are distributed, topped with five syllables, second, three, four, six syllable syllable number on presents "Huang Jinge" psychological law; On the rhythm, proprietary Chinese medicine name ends with high tone(level tone, rising tone), level and oblique tones and white tonal combination form of proprietary Chinese medicine cadence, have loopback beauty, more on the rhythm, "head heavy tail light" syllable rhythm form is given priority to with step standard, in line with the law of Chinese words, make the traditional name with beauty of rhythm.The second chapter for proprietary Chinese medicine name words analysis. Choose simple Chinese characters match medicine name, not with other foreign language, symbols, and other forms of writing, more full-bodied local flavor. These chapters from the high-frequency words, rarely used word, polyphone proprietary Chinese medicine, in the view of three words are analyzed. The use of high frequency words mostly embody the proprietary Chinese medicine in the semantic orientation of words on: it is showed that disease treatments, the second is on people’s moral good, 3 it is to contain the body organs. Collected 5000 proprietary Chinese medicine of the communist party of China has 70 rarely used word, is not commonly used in People’s Daily life more difficult to recognize, hard to remember words; Proprietary Chinese medicine has also appeared in the 69 many, some are not easy to distinguish the pronunciation of the words in our daily life.The third chapter for proprietary Chinese medicine name words analysis. This chapter mainly discusses the traditional name of a proper noun, the thumbnail words, numerals, make analysis of the usage of color words, etc. Analysis found that the strong mark in the proper noun in the use of sexual characteristics. Thumbnail words including nouns in proprietary Chinese medicine name abbreviations and digital acronyms, which noun contractions are more common way of naming. Numerals in the use of proprietary Chinese medicine name reflects the characteristics of simple and accurate, also reflects the numerals contains cultural implication. Proprietary Chinese medicine of the color words reflect people’s concept of color, is closely related to people’s cultural psychology.The fourth chapter internal composition analysis for proprietary Chinese medicine name. Formulations of proprietary Chinese medicine name form more get the favour of people, without formulations of proprietary Chinese medicine form is less common in the corpus. According to the principle of "don’t be brought before the" sort of proprietary Chinese medicine name modifiers after cognitive analysis, it is concluded that the order of the multilayer modifier for: "the person’s name/place/clinical faculty name > Chinese name > disease name > treatment efficacy".The problems existing in the fifth chapter for proprietary Chinese medicine name and specification. The study also found that existed in the proprietary Chinese medicine name with some language problems. In voice: some medicines syllables are too short, can’t convey enough information. More than eight syllables is too long, not easy memorization and communication. In the aspect of using words: rarely used word in the name of proprietary Chinese medicine, polyphone, bring people the memorization of inconvenience. In words: some words too straightforward, meaning the vulgarization; Some words are too gentle, not easy to understand, and some words are too exaggerated. Aiming at the problems above, and combined with the general Chinese medicine name naming principles, from the perspective of pronunciation, words, words and so on deep thinking.