| With the development of the science and the raising of the social status, the people had more comprehensions and respects to the science. Thus, we usually judge the value and the truth of the knowledge, depending mainly on the standard of science, that is to say, proving whether it have the scientific theories system characteristics, whether it is the objective understanding, whether it can carry out repeating verification and has scientific community characteristics. If it can match the basic characteristic of science, it is the objective truth, otherwise it is non-science and deceitful knowledge. This kind of discretion also causes the drastic controversy on the Chinese traditional medical science. Although the validity of the Chinese medicine's treatment gets the affirmation in the long-term fulfillment, the characteristics in some thought, theories and explanation are different to the modern western medicine science which is based on experiment, and it causes the doubt to the existing of the scientificity of the Chinese medicine. As a result, this article discusses the performance of the scientific value in its theories and methods, and analyses how the Chinese medicine science different from the modern western medicine science, and how it sets out to form the special features of the Chinese traditional medical science in its special thinking and diagnosis way. The Chinese medicine combines the naiv-materialism thinking and clinical medical . The article develops its own diagnosis and treatment business with a great deal of the summary of practice and diagnosis and treatment, its scientific value can't neglect. Since the establishment of the 《Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine》in Qin-Han Dynasty, the Chinese medicine uses the model method. The theory of yin-yang and five elements is the most basical model of Chinese medicine, It is also the foundation of the Chinese medicine and the whole Chinese traditional science. This thinking model which determines the nature is not a strict quantity basis, but it provides the bases of determining the nature and deduction. Analysing in the field of ontology and the methodology, the Chinese medicine takes the relation, the function, the process as the essence, but it doesn't take the entity, the appearance, the structure as the essence, taking invisible vigour as the essence, but not be the noumenon with the atom of the having material form, Chinese medicine adopts the model method, the respond-comprehensive method and the analogy method, not prototype method, the method of cause and effect analysis, the reductive method. The whole view, the life view of the Chinese medicine belongs to the eternal movement. Therefore, it not only considers the internal function factor of the life, but also considers the external factor of the humanity and the nature when it judges the life's physiology and mechanism. According to this kind of the knowledge of the human body whole, Chinese medicine carries on the overall diagnosis and treatments from the main disease to the subordination disease and from the whole state to the partial pathological changes, on the analyze, the diagnose and the treatment. It incarnates the whole idea that the western medicine still can hardly attain currently. With the unremitting progress on the medical science business, the Chinese medicine will make use of its own special science mode in exerting the advantage, adopting extensively other many excellent places to obtain further development. It will continues to run neck to neck with the western medicine in modern medical realm. |