| On Jan 15th, 1997, our government announced a document that was《Government Decision Concerning the Hygiene Reform and the Development in State Department》ã€1】.It pointed out definitely that innovating the city health service system, actively developing the community health service(CHS), gradually becoming reasonable function, convenience people of the health service network. On July 16th 1999, the health service department and other nine ministries delivered《Development city community health service was some opinions of the service》ã€2】, pointed out clearly that community health service is a service of the definition, property and mission, and the norm turned the request and the kit policy of management. The community health service is the economic, convenient, stronger equity and comprehensive health service, which can satisfy the residents' basic health service needs, economize the health resources of valid way, have a good economic performance and social performance, and also are the world health service development of big trend.ObjectivesFor the sake of solution and evaluating national class demonstration in Henan area to establish, health service need and health service utilization of community residents, Weidong area of Pingdingshan city, dragon District area of Puyang city, Jiefang area of Jiaozuo city were investigated. To carry out the community health service organization construction circumstance, residents' health condition, the health need and make sure of the community health service of the cognition degree etc. The contents carry on inquisition. Passing the analysis to the acquisition data, the aim was tallying up results and discovering a problem, and demonstrated area to establish the work and the community hygiene to serve for the next national class of can keep on a development to provide science the basis.Research design and methodsAdopting the method of the random sampling, in February 2006, Wei dong area of Pingdingshan city, dragon District area of Pu yang city, Jiefang area of Jiao zuo city carried out the community health service organization construction circumstance, residents' health condition, health service needs and community health service of the cognition degree etc. The contents carried on special subject inquisition.Data were recorded by using EPT 3.1, which was done all by special personnel in set time. Checking data after recorded, then analyzing them by using SPSS 13.0. Statistic methods such as t-test, ANOTA, chi-square test were employed to analyze the data. P value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.ResultsAdopted the method of the sampling on Feb llth, 2004-on Feb6th, 2006, carried on a comprehensive evaluation research, this result of investigation was displayed:1. During the development of CHS demonstrate sections, government particularly supported items about the budget, business used for building, the information management facilities etc. whici is higher than non-demonstrate areas.2. CHS demonstrate sections process come to a basic effort and personnel the equipment request, become a personnel structure reasonable of community health service system: Demonstrate area not to still need to continue to strengthen in personnel's troops construction aspect.3. CHS demonstrate section organization holds unit to regard the business enterprise hospital as principle, demonstrating area not then with the second class hospital and individual hold for lord. Two areas all with the hospital sets upastationoutside for main mode, its economic type all with state owned is lord, collective, individual for assist. In 2003~2005, two area CHS organization economy luck camp condition make ends meets had a surplus all and slightly behind.4. In 2003~2005 community health service organization amount of business presented to increase trend gradually in 2005.Include a medical treatment, prevent from, care, recover from illness, the healthy education and planned parenthood serve etc., the business quantity had a very great exaltation, and demonstrated area various business quantity to all show high than non-demonstrate area.5. The residents' cognition degree to the CHS organization, the satisfaction rate raises consumedly, most residents are near because of the distance, attitude good, the doctor acquaint with, expenses low etc. reason, arrive the community CHS organization to seek medical advice first while get sick, and all can arrive within 5-10 minutes. Total evaluation, the demonstration area various inquisition index signs is obviously better than to demonstrate area not, demonstrating area not in many respect still need to be strengthen further.6. Demonstrate area with demonstrate area not, the residents see common disease with the general chronic disease in the CHS organization of the cost all shows low in cost at the hospital.7. Because the demonstration area CHS organization opens an exhibition a prevention, care, recover from illness more and goodly, healthy education etc. work, make on the sick list rate, half year chronic disease of residents' two weeks on the sick list rate, in a year the hospitalization rate is obviously low in demonstrate area not, raised residents a whole and healthy water body consumedly. Conclusions1. Demonstrate the area CHS organization has good development space, and with cure to protect a section to become good interaction, a perfect community health service network has already become, and have the potential that can keep on a development.2. Be demonstrating area already basic set up the community health service network of "six integral whole", demonstrate area to still want not to strengthen further.3. Pass to establish the national class demonstration area, promote the positive development of the community health service work, the large residents have already become the medical treatment of "the small illness enter community, the big disease enter hospital" to consume standpoint.4. CHS Demonstration Sections Construction attain the expectation target, push the community health service development to provide the support on the fulfillment, the backlog of experience, and it is important meaning.5. The further enlargement government section to CHS support strength, the guarantee people's health, support the society stability, promote the reform of our country medical treatment guarantee system, alleviate people "see a doctor difficult, see a doctor expensive" problem. |