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Study Of Rural Area Medical Care Problems In View Of Public Finance

Posted on:2011-03-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X J LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2144360305457449Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In China, rural areas, the rural social security, health insurance is more the weak link, the peasants did not receive health insurance the attention of government departments, public finance support for rural health insurance have not done enough to protect low levels. Establishment and improvement of rural health insurance in rural areas is conducive to sustained and healthy development and strong resolve, "impoverished by hospitalization and the illness into poverty once again" phenomenon. Along with the emphasis on rural areas, are trying to change the "urban-rural dual" system brought about by historical inertia .the role of rural medical and health development, actively explore in public financial support for rural health protection a valid path.IntroductionExplain the main topics of the reasons for writing the meaning of article writing ideas and frameworks.Part I: Public Finance and an overview of the rural medical securityPublic finances are in the market economy in the process of gradual emergence and growth of the financial system. At present, China's public finances, whether from the fiscal revenue, expenditure and management, both with the traditional financial system are quite different, public finance with the characteristics of public sex and the rule of law. China's rural medical security is against the reality of rural economic and social development, according to the characteristics of the uneven development of different localities, through the rural medical assistance and health insurance and other forms. Of rural medical security needs of government support and guidance, and the government for the establishment of rural medical care for institutionalized protection mechanism. From the perspective of public finance, rural health insurance universal, public welfare and primary sex characteristics such as. In public finance for rural medical security is conducive to the promotion of rural economic and social development and safeguard social fairness and justice.partâ…¡the public financial support for rural medical security system changesChanges in the financial system, the impact of rural medical security is evident, along with China's financial system from a centralized to a decentralized model-based finance, financial gradual shift of public spending priorities and structural changes, a direct impact on the evolution of the development of rural medical security . From China's rural medical security system, look at the three stages of development, rural health care protection is also a certain historical period of political, economic and social development in the process of the product, the rural medical security system is not only related to the stable development of rural areas, the problem is even more related to the development trend of China's future need to move the question what kind of direction. The central government to see the real economic and social development in rural areas, policy changes step by step through the gap between urban and rural areas, to achieve balanced development of urban and rural areas, Government is actively promoting public finance reform, expansion of public finances to health insurance, pension insurance and other social security areas, to achieve equalization of basic public services.partâ…¢our country's financial plight of the rural medical securityChina's rural health insurance through the development, stagnation, and further development of three historical stages. Currently ill co-ordinate the main features of the new rural cooperative medical care system is evolving sound. Judging from the current state of development of view, there are still many problems. These problems are institutional, but also management, the role of a more historical inertia and so on. Of public finance perspective, the current China's rural medical security problems are mainly public financial investment made under low levels of rural health protection, public finances and inefficient use of new-type rural cooperative medical care system management mechanism is not perfect, but also to a certain extent, reduce the majority of farmers to participate in the new rural cooperative medical care in confidence and motivation. Farmers want access to health security, financial security vacancy leading to rural medical service system lags behind.partâ…£the improvement of China's rural medical security of financial measuresChina's financial management system after several adjustments and changes, including financial support for rural health insurance differences in the intensity of support for a profound impact on the rural development and improvement of medical insurance. Therefore, the financial measures to improve the rural medical security at all levels of government departments in the main clear medical insurance burden-sharing mechanism, strengthen the financial investment to play the efficient use of public finances. For the rural areas with poor medical conditions are generally more realistic for the rural areas need government health care system reform and reconstruction, promote the rural medical service system development.
Keywords/Search Tags:public finance, rural areas, health insurance, cooperative medical care
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