The Review Of "liao Dong Zhi" And "quan Liao Zhi" Of The Ming Dynasty

"Liao Dong Zhi" and "Quan Liao Zhi" is the oldest historical-geographic works of the northeast region of the Ming Dynasty. Two books that are significantly different characteristics and valuable are the first choice and the main historical records, when scholar studies the Liaodong history of Ming Dynasty. However there were many inadequacies in studied "LiaoDong Zhi" and "Quan Liao Zhi" ,therefor the writer try to study the writing process ,characteristics ,source of historical materials,valuable and analysed materials valuable ,which were based on studying research result of the predecessors.First of all, the writer analysed the reason of "Liao Dong Zhi"went into its making between yongle eproch, having Ming Dynasty rulers advocate compiled historical-geographic works as a background.Afterwards, It went through four times rebuilt, the third and fourth are the most valuable, which are represnted by the ninth volume of"Liao Dong Zhi" of RenLuo and the sixth volume of"Quan Liao Zhi"of LiFu.Second, "Quan Liao Zhi" is based on "Liao Dong Zhi" ,fixing outline and incresing the history after JiaJing sisteen years ,but ,it dosen't raplaced "Liao Dong Zhi". Each with a distinct identity in time,system,content."Liao Dong Zhi"focus on history records before the Ming relatively and save county names,Caofa,Camp map,Changbian. "Quan Liao Zhi" emphasis on the Ming ,incresing Xingye,Haidao,Zhangsai,Bingzheng,Mazheng. Each saved diffenrent history records.Third, the resouce of history materials of "Liao Dong Zhi" and "Quan Liao Zhi" have the feature of continuance in time: befor the Ming derived from official history; the Ming have drawn from official document and non-governmental information.Meanwhile, history material of"Liao Dong Zhi" and "Quan Liao Zhi" are the most valuable , it shows concretely as follows natural product,culture and education,relation between nationalities ,social custom,transportation and literature and art. With regard to the part of history of Jusen , "Liao Dong Zhi" and "Quan Liao Zhi" are worth more than other history record.Fanaliy, "Liao Dong Zhi" and"Quan Liao Zhi"are the first choice when researcher quotes liaodong history facts, though they have much deficiency.