The Study Of Fichte's Historical Philosophy

German classical philosophy have in France after the enlightenment, rational and freedom is when the enlightenment on both sides of the flag. German historians reason and freedom is regarded as human essence, make history as a free development history. Compared with other problems of philosophy, historical philosophy of appearance is quite late time, this was a course on the human history of the development process of theory. Kant skopos theory, based on people from the rational comprehensively launched is natural, and the human history supreme purpose is this a "natural intention" implementation process of the evil, and in human history that is the motivation. Hull DE think progress of historical contains countless negative and determine, "tradition" and "organic force" is history motivation, and the human history forward through is the ultimate goal of "god" unlimited "humanitarian" close. Fichte is mainly thinking of historical philosophy in guiding him ahead of the era, people "action" philosophy. His era in the fundamental characteristics of the book, and expounds his plan for world "and the" five historical periodization theory, guide then German people forward. Fichte is more attention to freedom and causal relation, he put the history as a "world plan" realization, the world is in accordance with the contents of human plans rationally, free to establish their own all the relation, thus the whole history is rational constantly get rid of instinct, authority other external rule, finally free process. The general's Fichte the experience of history, pure outline of the transcendental logic of human social development process and final goal, and put his historical philosophy with entire knowledge learning system with a unified links up the principle to explain all things in the world, to later Hegel and even the entire German classical philosophy has tremendous influence and profound significance.