The Comparative Study Of Student Movement Of China And France During The 1960s

This article focus on a very special colony: college students of the 1960s,comparing their grow-up environment, their confusion or resentment before the crisis, what they're doing in the movement and what error they committed. My exposing the deep crisis of France higher education is in hope of our government paying more attention on our Chinese higher education problems.The 1960's is a time when the capitalism faced with the significant switch-over and international communist movement faced with the huge difficulty, is a time when all kinds of amassed contradictory abruptly erupts . The Chinese and French youths felt to the time pulse, lead off the rebel, intensified the society contradictions, created the unprecedented revolutionary atmosphere, caused both countries' government unable to withstand: the Paris May Revolution causes the French fifth republic to be precarious, China's Red Guard Movement nearly caused the entire government to be paralysed completely.Never before did a student movement have so significant influence and so destructive power. However, because of the suddenly arrival of the movement, the students did not have enough time to finish the theory preparation, the organization preparation and the thought unification preparation. Both of the revolution movements had no explicit revolution step, no clear revolutionary goal as well as how to establish a new society after revolution. Propose the problems when provide no resolve method. Destroy a society with no construction at the same time. Their intense spontaneity and blindness inevitably caused their defeat.In order to make the text clearer and more centralized, this article first elaborates the causes and the detail process of Chinese and French student movement separately, then make the two compared.