The Discussion On The Function Of Uygur Mosque And Its Historical Vicissitude

The Islamism most obvious exterior appears in the Uygur national minority community, is proliferates every large or small mosque in Xinjiang Uygur national minority area. The mosque has the sacred lofty status in the Uygur Muslim mind, it is the Uygur Muslim life, the social life, and the cultural study center, is their spiritual home. The Uygur Muslim forms the concentric same type take the mosque as the center the housing way, this is one kind of religion reason community. It conformity this community's life, has been realizing the community interior autonomously. Community Muslim religion frequently carries on take the temple as the center mutually links up, shares the recent information, provides the convenience for the general populations, has guaranteed the Islam culture inheritance and internal order conformity. Simultaneously the Islam culture symbol mosque also pays attention to the weak community, advocats the society fair, standards Muslim's social behavior, develops the Muslim religion elementary education, provides the livelihood development economy and the mind consoles and so on ,the aspect is displaying the important function and the influence.The Uygur mosque function has widespread, openness, containing characteristic. Since the reform and open policy, the mosque function have been more and more many, the surface which involves more and more extends.Before, the mosque function nearly limited to the religious activities, served for Muslim , now expanded to the culture,the education, politics, the economy and touches on foreign affairsand so on many aspects. Along with the time advance, the situation change, the mosque function can obtain fuller manifesting. This kind of development tendency, indicated Uygur national minority mosque social position approximately more and more obvious, the social function was more and more big. The reason lay in our country already to enter the reform and openpolicy the new time, mosque many functions is reflecting our this time appearance all. Country in reform and open policy, mosque also in reform and open policy. At the same time, also because, all levels of government scomprehensively correctly have implemented party's nationality and the religious policy. The environment has been loose, the mosque management organization ,imam and the elders enthusiasm is aroused. In order to cause the function which the mosque full display promotion Islamism and the socialism society adapts, the mosque manages the organization to need further to emancipate the mind, realistic, broadens one's outlook, advances with the time, brain nimble somewhat, the field of vision again extends some again, fully uses the party, the country and the society to the mosque creation good environment, further displays the mosque the latent function. Realistic - namely cannot leave the mosque to satisfy the Uygur Muslim religious activities to need this basic function, also further manifests the function which the mosque promotion isself-supportive. In does not change the mosque under the basic function premise, tries to find solution to develop the good mosque to be self-supportive theeconomy, broadly opens the source of wealth, does well isself-supportive, regarding fully manifests the mosque the function, plays the role which the mosque should have is very important.The mosque toes make clear us in Muslim community important status: Must establish the fair justice, the good faith friendly affection, the stability has the socialism harmonious society which the foreword, the person and the nature harmoniously is together, must have to face up to the Muslim populace to construct in the harmonious society the function, must take the mosque to construct in harmonious social in Muslim the function.