Research on prospective memory reviewed four aspects, i. e. features, mechanisms, physiological basis and the retrieval process. And also, based on existing studies, the retrieval process on prospective memory is further researched.To get a sense of how the mechanisms of retrieval works, this thesis focused on the relationship between target things and prospective task. The results show that:(1) The models of retrieval process is different from the existing models which is not the strategic or automatic-association model.(2) The retrieval process is mainly the multi-process framework which the "discrepancy+searcn" model is dominant under the low-related conditions and the models consisted with "automatic-association process" under the high conditions, ".
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