| 19 century's ends at the beginning of 20th century China, the social aspect may be said precariously, the patriotic knowledge outstanding people went to the western to study for "saving the nation from subjugation" . After the theory of evolution thought spread to China, it had produced the giant echo in the Chinese circle of thinkers, affecting to the entire social system in each domain, each kind of ideological trend, many movements, the Chinese fine arts was also influenced by it.This article needs to discuss the theory of evolution thought to the history viewpoint in the Chinese fine arts two kinds of influences: First under theory of evolution history viewpoint influence Chinese fine arts history writing. The Chinese tradition fine arts history work for is really rich, but the more attention spot is the drawing and the calligraphy, aspect and so on other such as construction, carving, industrial art actually is very few, moreover in the style, arranges in the year, the commentary, the narration way exists does not have the system the important question.Along with the theory of evolution history viewpoint involvement, its influence is the objective existence, in by far fell behind at that time regarding the Chinese fine arts history research Europe and America especially maybe in Japan's situation, fine arts history like Teng Gu, Shi Yan, person and so on Zheng Wuchang, Fu Baoshi accepted the theory of evolution the history idea, had made the massive research writings, opened the Chinese fine arts history research modern shape, for hereafter the Chinese fine arts history research development has laid the good foundation.Second is the theory of evolution thought in the Chinese painting world's influence, this article tries from person and so on Chen Duxiuto propose "the fine arts revolution* and person and so on KangYouwei, Xu Beihong advocates carries on " the traditional Chinese painting improvement' with the realism, in between the fine arts history development course various stages compares " the principle argument", with "Chinese and the western art fusion" and so on the aspects, carries on a simple elaboration and the explanation. |