| For long, the cowherd and the weaving maiden fable has not caused the scholar enough to take seriously. Even if there have a few articles also are mainly records preserved to the classical literature in the material to conduct the research. The 20th century folk literature profited from the field operating method, to the unusual characters which collected carry on text study, the research results mainly concentrated in the fable origin variation, social background, fable custom, text comparison aspects and so on . Rarely has introduces the village and populace's daily life, the village specific place local scenery analysis fable narrative local characteristic. The author believed that if is only pauses to the fable in the content research, definitely will be separated from inherits her folk custom cultural context, will cause the research activity into water without a source, will not have wood of the root.In the 1980s, take Mr. Zhong Jingwen as head's folk custom school of thought that profited from discipline and so on sociology, anthropology research techniques, requested the researcher to go out the studio, entered the field, paid attention to the populace bright dynamic life, regarded as the folk literature work is a populace daily life part, namely the folk literature was populace's daily life culture.The paper "Cowherd and the weaving maiden Fable's Place Narrates Research—take Yiyuan County Cowherd boy Guanzhuang Cowherd and the weaving maiden Fable as Example" is writed under this kind of theory instruction, enters the field, enters the first floor populace's daily life, in understood that the populace habit and in the random life analyzes the cowherd and the weaving maiden fable. The author does not give up the folk literature above the library-like fixed research foundation, unifies the field dynamic research, raises the two managers, evades both sides short, will fix the deathly stiff text to return to original state the real life, but also its life vigor, hoped for that can achieve comprehensively, the profound understanding analysis to the local cowherd and the weaving maiden fable. In addition also narrates to the fable place and forms the reason to carry on supplements the proof thoroughly. |