| Over the past 30 years, with the study of dialects and rehabilitation in full swing, dialect vocabulary study also set off a wave, not only around the dialect vocabulary materials to be comprehensive and in-depth digging and sorting, and the study of dialect words have been developing in depth,a comparative dialect vocabulary Study of researchers to be more and more attention. As a representative of the Wu dialect - Suzhou dialect, since 1928 from the Yuan Ren Chao, "Wu modern research", has been 80-year history of research .In the past 30 years of study, the number is large, covers a wide range, explore the deep problems, but there is still much room for further study in comparative vocabulary Study. This article object on the Suzhou dialect and Mandarin to the monosyllabic verb ,homographs and shaped the meaning and use of synonyms, and so on to compare the differences.Paper is divided into two parts, from the first part of the significance of differences, in terms of categories Variance,the combination of ability,as well as differences in style and so on several aspects,Suzhou dialect and Mandarin monosyllabic verb homographs compared to observe.The second part of the language through the use of actual examples of observation, shaped Comparative synonymous with potential, width,style, and so on the significance of minor differences in the relationship between semantics and do a sum.The purpose of this article, on one hand from the school point of view, is to study the characteristics of dialect words and more words in Mandarin and on the similarities and differences; on the other hand, is to explore problems when learning Mandarin vocabulary.Hope this article will help students in dialect district to learn Putonghua. |