Research Of Sentence Pattern Of 'Shi(是)……de(的)', And Application In Teaching Chinese As A Foreign Language

In modern Chinese,"shi" and "de" is highly frequent character,"shi……de", composed by "shi" and "de",is a kind of highly frequent and typical sentence pattern. The part of speech of "shi" and "de" is complex,also the using of "shi……de",and there is no corresponding translation of "shi……de" in English.These situations can cause the foreign student to misunderstand.Statistics indicated that the foreign students have problems in using "shi……de".The semantic and grammar research on "shi……de" can provide the theory basis for teaching,error analysis of "shi……de" service for teaching Chinese as a foreign language in the teaching materials.Therefore, this topic has theoretical and practical meanings.The text divides into four parts:ChapterⅠ,introductionThis part mainly elaborated the selected topic research value,the summary and the pondering to the summary,located "shi……de" concept and the range of study, showed this article research theory and the method.ChapterⅡ,"shi……de" Sentence lasted altogether when studiesThis part demonstrated the successive variation process of "shi" and "de" and "shi……de" from the lasted angle,and analyzed "shi……de" in modern Chinese by classification of "shi……de",the denial form asymmetrical,abbreviation of "shi" and "de",position of"de",the discrimination of"de" and "le".ChapterⅢ,the error analysis of"shi……de" in the written languageTaking the interlanguage theory and error analysis as the basis,this part analyzed "shi……de" which appears to the foreign student thesis,discussed the error type in detail,and explained the reason from three extemal factors.ChapterⅣ,suggestion to the compilation of teaching materialThis part analyzed teaching material.Basing on the research of second chapter and third chapter,gave some suggestion to the teaching material compilation by the appeared order of grammar item,grammar explanation and the practice designs.