Font Size: a A A

Research On Disposal Sentence Of Chinese Tang To Qing Dynasty

Posted on:2010-05-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F LouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360302464825Subject:Chinese Philology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
What this article main discussion is the handling type in modern Chinese time ,namely late Tang dynasty and Five dynasties to Qing dynasty. Firstly, according to the time, describing the developing process of the handling type in the modern time by discussion of the handling type in the late tang dynasty and five dynasty Jin and Yuan dynasties,Ming and Qing dynasties which outlined in handling preposition service condition, the handling type, the handling type abbreviation situation as well as the handling in the formula negative term situation .Also take the north and south dialect as the latitude, promulgated the modern Chinese handling-like certain dialect color by selected two groups from three times typically to have represents the significance take the north and south dialect as the foundation literature is the inspection object respectively.The subsequent article on the three specific issues discussed. First of all, ,the article studied a special type of the handling type in modern Chinese time- "jiang / ba V" patterns. As well as the same,taking the time from tang and song dynasties to Ming and Qing dynasties as main axis, through the retrieval part of the modern representation of the various periods of Chinese book the article analyzed the type and the causes of the"jiang /ba V"patterns ,then expounding how"jiang/ba V"pattern be translated from the disposal of prepositions after verbs and predicate terms to two-syllable verbs ,and pointed out that "ba" and "gei" just how are generated ,and finally discussed and pointed out that the tone of containing turn the "jiang wei(为)", "jiang wei(谓)" have associated complex sentence term.Secondly, what was inspected is causative disposal in the modern Chinese time. Five conclusion have been drawn after the conducting of the causative disposal;(a) from the history of view, since the causative disposal appeared in late tang and five dynasties and then developed until late Qing ,the proportion of it in the disposal sentence was on upgrade trend;(b) From the synchronic point of view, there are some difference in the use of proportion of the causative disposal in north and south literature. But this kinds of two or three percentage point difference is not obvious, and there is no showing a serious north-south asymmetry;(c) the disposal of causative has become more sophisticated from the starting of emergence, less bare verb, predicate often before or after the verb or adverbial complement object; (d) from the type of predicate, the result, meaning the majority of the disposal of type predicate verb are autonomous, that is, they can issue a preposition object of the action, rather than imposed by the action object to the preposition; (e) led to the disposal of causative -based disposal Prepositions limited to "ba" and "jiang" Then, article summed up the result, just type the disposal of the three characteristics: (a) should not be agreed with the passive sentence conversion; (b) causing the majority of justice-free disposal of the subject, even if there is also non-agentive subject; (c) has the causative nature of . Finally, the article discusses the meaning resulting in the disposal of the source-type problem.Third question, the article on the disposal of style with the passive sentence blend were studied. Article will first dispose of style and combines passive sentence is divided into the A, B two types, the next point of discussion from the last sentence of this combines the development of the situation and discussed the disposition of a passive sentence combines the formation of conditions: (a) zero subject of passive sentences and disposal-style election; (b) the principle of home-based shared simultaneously. Finally, the article on the proposed formation mechanism of the sentence of three to speculate.
Keywords/Search Tags:modern Chinese, disposal sentence, "jiang∕ba V", causative, blend
PDF Full Text Request
Related items