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Harmonious Thought Of Confucius Research

Posted on:2010-10-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q M TanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360302467786Subject:Ethics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Traditional and cultural achievements of the Chinese nation are the root of our culture, the soul of the nation, is the affinity and cohesion of our nation an important source. The study of Chinese traditional culture, can not talk about Confucius and his doctrine with the traditional Chinese culture are inseparable, it can be said that no "Confucius" nothing. His doctrine in Chinese academic history enjoy a unique position, Confucius is to build the foundation of traditional Chinese culture, the excellent results of his thought, not only for the history of our nation's civilization and progress have made a significant contribution to indelible, and to our country's "golden development period" and "a period of prominent contradictions" also will continue to have the reality of the value can not be ignored. In today,"harmony" has become the main theme of social development, we should fully tap the thinking of Confucius can promote individual, family, social harmony and the idea of building a socialist harmonious society.Society is composed of several families, and families in turn composed of specific individuals. From personal→family→community, this is an organic entity. To build a harmonious society, we must first create a harmonious personal and harmonious family. Personal harmony and social harmony is the human individual and groups in two dimensions on the highest ideal. Individual, family harmony is the basis of social harmony; social harmony is a strong guarantee for an individual harmony and family harmony. Where in Confucius, with emphasis on "principles", value "morals", keep "mercy", know "justice", care to "ritual" and say "trust" ,these qualities of the gentleman is harmonious individuals, "Good faith", "introspection", "music" is to promote effective means of personal harmony. The idea Confucius in "father father son son ", for parents and children to coordinate the relationship between the promotions of family harmony plays an important role. Of "overkill", "and different", "in a contingency," such as the meaning of "moderation" ideology at the individual's own harmony, the harmonious relationship between human beings, as well as the harmonious relationship between man and nature plays an important role.At the same time, we should use the history of dialectical materialism to the analysis point of view, to look at the thinking of Confucius because his thinking is reflected from a development of the productive forces of that era needs, which inevitably imprinted or stamped with the times the limitations of the times. For the essence of thinking, we should make great efforts to tap, carry forward and make full use of it to building a harmonious socialist society in serf, for the dross, we should be careful to clear it, and guide people to be abandoned without stint. We should see Confucian's thought in "harmony" side and "discord" side. On the one hand, Confucius is the importance of ethics tend to "over", but the importance of science is "less than"; On the other hand, Confucius is biased against women. In this regard, we should take the view into two sides of the idea of Confucius.To tap the contemporary value of Confucius harmonious thinking should be a study of Confucius harmonious thinking of the end-result. Physical and psychological is the identity of opposites and the health of body and mind are interrelated effects of the interaction. Only both the health of individuals is the harmonious physical and mental development. Mental health is a harmonious psychological, mental harmony is a balance of wisdom and rational balance; it is complicated and unpredictable environment, the right to take charge of their own, to care their own. And "good faith", "music" for the individual to maintain physical and mental health has an important significance; the family is the cradle for the child to grow, people live and work in, and the elimination of all contradictions and solve social problems the first line of defense, and family harmony is the social harmony inherent meaning. Modern family's loss, calling for a "father father son son" the return. Relations based on human blood, "mercy", "filial piety" of the principles, with the universality of Magic. Cohesive the family of "mercy", "filial piety", the very important significance for the creation of a harmonious family of contemporary; Help thinking of the Doctrine of the Mean of Confucius in harmony as the supreme principle to deal with various relationships, including the relationship in human themselves, the relationship between people, between man and nature relationship and the relationship between countries, "The Doctrine of the Mean" emphases "harmony" of thought and the scientific concept of development "people-oriented" to promote "harmony" have many things in common, for implementing the scientific concept of development to achieve a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development has an important significance. Confucius's "Doctrine of the Mean" philosophy, has revealed to us in dealing with cross-strait relations will not be going the opposite extreme, today, But the two sides should actively seek a mutually acceptable common ground can be recognized, "point", the common "point" is the "one China" principle, And left the "point", is "over" or "less than", should not be taken for us. "Doctrine of the Mean" spirit in dealing with the "cross-strait relations" also has an important value, only the big environment of the motherland reach "peaceful" situation, harmonious society what we want to build would reach genuine harmony.
Keywords/Search Tags:Confucius, Harmonious personal, Harmonious home, Harmonious society
PDF Full Text Request
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