The Marx's Human Nature Theory And Its Contemporary Significance

The exploration for the nature of human is the eternal theme of philosophy. Karl Marx proposed that the human nature is an ongoing process based on the previous, when he considered the "real man" and labor practices as the starting point. This opened the new door of human self-understanding. The "Human Nature" theory not only is an important part of Marxist philosophy, but also is the foundation of Marxist human science thoughts.Recently, China is in an important historical period of carrying out science development view completely and building up the harmonious society. The final analysis of social development is the human development. The "Human Nature" theory points out the direction for promoting people's overall development in the new situation, and has the important theoretical significance and practical significance.The organization of this paper, excluding the introduction and conclusion, is as following,In the first part, the evolution of Marx "Human Nature" is introduced through the study of Marxist Thought. The fundamental view point of "Human Nature" and its inherent logic are analyzed by relying on the interpretation of Marxist literature in the second part. In the third part, it is explored that Marx inherited and surmounted Hegel and Feuerbach in the issue of "Human Nature". In the fourth part, this paper explores the important significance of carrying out science development view completely and building a socialist harmonious society.