Research On Water Resource Protection And Strategic Countermeasure In JiangHan Plain

At present, there are a few researches on water resource and water pollution, especially JiangHan Plain. However, these aren't papers that wholly analyze water pollution in JiangHan Plain and provide strategic instruction, from entire situation of water pollution in JiangHan Plain and microeconomics. By employing game theory, fuzzy decision theory, microeconomics theory, this paper tentatively studies the theory and the empiric example of regulation on water pollution in JiangHan Plain. With these researches, this paper tries to discuss the operation mechanism of regulation on water resource in JiangHan Plain from the perspective of microscopic and quantitative angle, and summarize the regularity in order to provide some reference for the complement of regulating system of water pollution in JiangHan Plain. On the whole, this paper includes 4 parts.The first part is an introduction. First of all, this part discusses background, purpose and significance. It makes readers completely and distinctly realize the distributing and serious present situation of water resource in JiangHan Plain, and recognize pressure on the whole plan of water resource in JiangHan Plain. Secondly, this paper expresses the object and meaning of this research.The second part is an analysis of basic theory on water resource regulation. Firstly, this part discusses application of game theory on protection of water resource, and the status quo of water resource with the equilibrium solution of game. Secondly, this part analyzes the protection of water resource from the point of environmental economics, system theory and sustainable development.The third part analyzes the micro-mechanism about regulation of water resource. Firstly, this part sets up Stackelberg Model, and provides enterprises' optimum countermeasures. Secondly, from the point of game theory, this part discusses how to decide pollution charge and how should enterprise choose pollution quantity under simultaneous decision-making and successive decision making, respectively. At last, the price fixing strategy of discharge from the point of game theory is discussed, the total pollutant between the trading of discharge and environment taxation are compared, and the distributing method of initial discharge is presented.The fourth is the strategic countermeasures on water resource development of JiangHan Plain. This part takes JiangHan Plain as an example. The strategic countermeasures of industrial and agricultural pollution are embodied in the analysis of this example. This part tried to combine the theory with the practice.