On The Improvement Of The System Of Community Corrections

In legal terms, how to deal with the offender, that a country's social civilization and the extent of the law developed. Light shocks and socialization is a major trend in international development, the transformation to punish and education. Community-based corrections system, as a form of socialization of the rajahs, is a long-standing tradition of felonies, of full use of community resources to help the offender to better complete renovation, restoration society. At the same time, reduce stress, make prison justice resources more rational allocation. Currently, Western countries of community corrections system is becoming increasingly sophisticated, usage is high, the effect, in judicial practice has become an important means of correction of the crime. Our community-based corrections system is still in the pilot phase, either in legislation or in the theoretical studies are in a weak State, need to be a wealth of theoretical research and medical release, need to flesh out the long-term practice to provide a basis for legislative work and support. This article is subject to conclusion section, a total of four sections, the use of comparative analysis, theory, methods, standing in the law and sociology, multiple angles, gradually to be community-based corrections system description and analysis, combined with China's actual textual study of the situation. Part one will discover the meaning of community corrections, provides an overview of the concept of community corrections, community concept and characteristics of community corrections. Focus on community corrections as "non-custodial penalty enforcement activities," a description to supplement and perfect, and the scope of the community from the point of view of community features, except for the residents be expanded Commission area, extends to the villages, large enterprises and universities, etc. The second part focuses on the current community corrections system in various issues, including the pilot phase of the community correction problems and community corrections local promotion process revealed problems, our community corrections apply body, the application object's system and provisions of the existing problems and deficiencies. The third section on community corrections system in the United Kingdom and the United States, Japan and other countries of the development and analysis of current situation, as described below in community corrections in system construction and legislation to protect the reference basis. The fourth part in the analysis is based on the above issues, the pilot phase of the community corrections reflect, on the legislative work on community corrections made some recommendations. Including the reform of the existing community-based corrections system in community corrections applicable subject, object, clear the judicial administrative authorities as community corrections executive body, clear all functional departments work bridging program, specifically on correction object of rewards and punishments assessment standards, enhance job security system, perfect security measures, such as an additional sentence of community service. Gradually establish and improve the national dimension of community corrections legislation security system.