The administrative decision is the main means that the government carries out a public management. For that reason , it has to be followed the worth of public benefits .But in the real public management, Much administrative decision can not show the value of public benefits now . How to resolve this problem is an important theoritical and practical topic.The paper definites the meaning of public benefits first, point out that public benefits has social sharing, and is the resources, wealth, enviroment that people exist and develop, and is the centre value, goal on the administrative decision. Then In the second part, usage the method of deduces , supposes that governments have selfishness and limited rationality .On this foundation, the paper analyzes the effect that these two kinds of attributes has given to the administrative decision .Explained the deep reason that administrative decision deviates from public benefits .In the third part, the paper analyzes the path to repress the selfish and limited government. Take this as norm, pointed out the problem and shortage that the administrative decision system exists on the fourth part. At last, the paper put forward the policy suggestion that cure the problem of administrative policy decision deviating public benefits, under this kind of system in contemporary China.The characteristic of the issue is to take the administrative decision deviating public benefits as the topic .It has employed some of the basic theories, such as, rule of economics theory, policy theory, public choice theory. And, expect that the paper can explain the problem perfectly.
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