Legal Review Of Regional Economy Policy In China

As an important part of the macroeconomic policies, the regional economy policy affects the development of regional economy. However, in China, due to the faultiness of the regional economy policy's theory and the practice, the research is relatively weak, especially, it is rarer to discuss the regional economy policy in legal aspect. In the year 2006, which is the first year for"The Eleventh Five"plan, studying and consummating the regional economy policy has the practical significance for concretely implementing the total strategy of regional coordinated devolopment. Our country's region developmental strategy has experienced three stages: balanced development, unbalanced development and sustainable coordinated development. Efficiency and equity are two important targets for the regional economy policy. However, due to the deviation of efficiency first, it boosts the development of coastal area, but it also has caused the great distinction among the eastern, middle and western area. Therefore, presently, the development strategy must be implemented in the concept of substantive fair and obey the concept of scientific development. It must give dual attention to both aspects of efficiency and equity. After the practice and examination, the regional economy policy according with legal value goal should be stabilized down by the legal form, and safeguard its implementation as the legal strategy. We also can realize this point from the advanced experience of the western nation's regional economy policies. Moreover, people can not use the"policy advance"way to instruct the development of regional economy, but is should construct the regional economy policy system under the legal frame, and guarantees the regional economic policy is scientific, reasonable and legitimate, thus guarantees its feasibility and stability. Future regional economy policy has five general orientations: confirming the legal localization, limiting the government authority, safeguarding the policy implementation, promoting the coordination of benefit and implementing protection development, so as to set up the concept of economical coordinated development coordinating with the regional economy development, the sustainable coordinated development and the scientific development.